Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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407 FXAK02 KWNH 062253 PMDAK Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 552 PM EST Wed Nov 06 2024 Valid 12Z Sun Nov 10 2024 - 12Z Thu Nov 14 2024 ...Overview... A fairly progressive pattern will persist across the region next week, with several low pressure systems moving across the Gulf of Alaska. These systems will create hazardous marine conditions, producing gale to near storm force winds over the open waters, and may also bring periods of moderate precipitation and gusty winds to the Gulf Coast. Later next week, there is potential for a low pressure system to bring hazardous conditions to the Bering Sea and surrounding land areas; however, there is a large amount of uncertainty surrounding the details of this system that will need to be resolved in the next few days. ...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences... The weather pattern early next week shows high predictability with good model agreement on the progression of two low pressure systems in the Gulf of Alaska. Predictability returns to near and then slightly below average mid/late next week as model spread increases, especially with the potential Bering Sea low. The WPC forecast blend consisted of the best clustered guidance from the 12Z GFS/ECMWF/UKMET and GEFS/ECENS/CMCE. The CMC was excluded from the blend as it seemed to be an outlier compared to other guidance, though the CMC solution could still be a possibility. High predictability during the first half of the forecast period allowed for the WPC forecast blend to consist of majority deterministic guidance (65%), after which the ensemble guidance was weighted higher than the deterministic guidance. This blend maintains WPC continuity from the previous forecast cycle. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... A couple of low pressure systems will traverse the Gulf of Alaska next week. The first will pass south of the state on Sunday and approach Southeast Alaska on Monday, and the second system will follow the first, approaching Southeast Alaska by Wednesday. These systems will produce hazardous conditions over the Gulf waters and could bring rounds of moderate precipitation and gusty winds to portions of the Gulf Coast. Winds over the open waters will likely reach gale to near storm force intensities. Gusty winds along the Gulf Coast will be less intense. but there is potential for some gale force gap winds along the eastern Aleutians and Alaskan Peninsula on Sunday. Models have been showing an Arctic low moving into the Bering Sea mid-next week, and a strong wave of low pressure developing along the trailing cold front and moving swiftly into the Bering Sea later next week. There is a large amount of uncertainty surrounding the timing, location, and intensity of this system, but there is potential for hazardous conditions to develop over the Bering and western and southwestern Alaska. This system will be monitored closely in the coming days as models are able to resolve more details. Dolan Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be found at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html $$