


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
649 FXAK68 PAFC 041257 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 457 AM AKDT Mon Aug 4 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Monday through Wednesday evening)... Satellite imagery this morning shows a pair of shortwave trough to the southeast and northwest of Southcentral, respectively. Between the two, an upper-level ridge of high pressure is building over the region. The result is partly cloudy to mostly clear skies for much of the area, with the biggest challenge in the short term being the expanse of low-level clouds across coastal and valley locations this morning. The shortwave trough over the Interior will move across the northwestern portion of the Copper River Basin this afternoon as the upper-level ridge continues to build eastward. This trough will likely bring another round of isolated to scattered showers to the higher elevations surrounding the Copper River Basin. A weaker trough will trail the second, moving east along the Alaska Range for Tuesday. This feature will allow diurnally driven convection in the form of isolated to scattered showers over the higher terrain of the eastern Copper River Basin. With mainly clear and dry conditions, will continue over interior Southcentral with daytime highs climbing well into the 70s by Wednesday. Temperatures will be cooler along the coast with gusty afternoon sea breezes. The next big weather-maker comes on Wednesday when a former Pacific tropical system combines with a system moving south in the Bering. The surface low consolidates in the North Pacific just south and between the Eastern Aleutians and southern Alaska Peninsula Wednesday morning. The front will lift into the Gulf and across Kodiak Island all day Wednesday before reaching the southern Kenai Peninsula Wednesday evening. With previous connections to the tropics, this system looks particularly wet; especially for Kodiak Island where 1.5 to 2.5 inches of rain is not out of the question from Wednesday morning through Thursday morning. In addition to the steady rainfall, widespread easterly gales are expected along the front as it lifts north through Wednesday. Storm-force gusts are also possible across the Barren Islands by Thursday morning. && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Wednesday night)... A broad low centered west of the Pribilof Islands encompasses much of the Bering Sea, with a front extending over the eastern Bering Sea to the southern Alaska Peninsula this morning. The front pushes up the peninsula to the Southwest coast today, bringing light rain and increasing southeasterly winds. Inland areas remain sunnier and warmer today, with high temperatures near 70 for the Lower Kuskokwim Valley. Cloud cover increases as the front weakens and moves inland tonight into Tuesday. Despite the weakening front, the low draws up a continuous stream of moisture into the eastern Aleutians/Bering Sea and Alaska Peninsula which continues showery conditions and gusty southeasterly gap winds through Tuesday. Aside from upslope areas of the Kilbuck and Ahklun Mountains, inland portions of Southwest see little to no precipitation from the front. Meanwhile, Tropical Storm Krosa, located approximately 500 nautical miles south of Attu Island, completes extratropical transition today as it traverses south of the Aleutian Islands. The remnant low gets drawn up into the circulation of the broad Bering system, injecting a new impulse of energy and ample tropical moisture which brings heavy rain to the south side of the Alaska Peninsula beginning Tuesday evening. Between 2 and 4 inches of rain are possible through Wednesday for the communities of Perryville and Chignik before the low and its front lift north toward Kodiak Island and mainland Southwest Alaska. Gale force winds are also forecast to blow across the northern Alaska Peninsula into Bristol Bay as the remnants of Krosa merge with the pre-existing Bering Sea low. Another hazard possible with the remnants of Krosa is increased instability leading to marine thunderstorms south of, and potentially moving over the Alaska Peninsula on Wednesday. Wednesday night into Thursday, rain pushes up into mainland Southwest Alaska, though it will not be quite as heavy as along the Alaska Peninsula. Gusty winds out of Kamishak Gap will also accompany the lifting front. All in all, expect a trend toward wetter and cooler conditions toward the end of the week for Southwest Alaska. && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7 Thursday through Sunday... Synoptic model agreement is reasonably high through around Friday. Southcentral Alaska transitions to a breakdown in the ridge while a dying tropical disturbance tracking along the Aleutians merges with the Bering Sea low and dips across the central and eastern Aleutians around midweek. For the last half of this week, the associated front will bring ample moisture with periods of moderate to potentially heavy rain to the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island. Given the size of the Bering low, showers will be likely across the central and eastern Aleutians and steadier periods of rainfall feed up across Southwest Alaska. The front is expected to weaken as it lifts toward the northern Gulf and the supporting jet continues eastward toward the Southeastern Panhandle for the weekend. With southerly flow prevailing for Southcentral, expect varying degrees of gusty winds along the Gulf coast including the terrain gaps and soaking rain predominantly along the coast and Prince William Sound. Models diverge with the position of the low center toward the weekend timeframe and the overall pattern becomes more dependent upon its interaction with a trough over northwestern mainland Alaska. Rux &&.AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions and light winds are expected through the TAF period. Winds will flip to northwesterly this afternoon becoming westerly this evening. && $$