


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
043 FXAK68 PAFC 240057 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 457 PM AKDT Sat Aug 23 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)... A shortwave trough riding along the western periphery of the elongated ridge building across southern Alaska has kicked up some showers across the Susitna Valley and lower Cook Inlet this afternoon as the associated front approaches. Most of the Susitna Valley showers have dissipated as they move east and encounter drier air. Showers are having a better time hanging in there across the southern Cook Inlet and points southwest as they remain in a much better environment. While showers will have a tough time today, increasing southerly flow will help to moisten the column and allow showers a much better environment tomorrow afternoon and evening as a few weak impulses translate through the flow. Once again, showers should remain primarily confined to the Susitna Valley and Talkeetna Mountains, but a few may be able to work down towards the Mat Valley and upper Cook Inlet area. As the pressure gradient tightens over the Kenai and Chugach Mountains tonight, the gap winds in the typical Southcentral locations, such as the Turnagain Arm and Copper River, will pick up and remain gusty over the next several days. Looking towards the workweek... mid and long-range models still in agreement with upper trough digging across the Bering and down towards the North Pacific by midweek, however, it appears this system has slowed down slightly. Some of the coastal areas along the eastern Kenai Peninsula and Kodiak Island will see precipitation chances increasing Tuesday, but now the better chances for heavier precipitation looks to be Wednesday into Thursday. It is still a bit out there in time, so will continue to see how models start to resolve the timing and precipitation over the next several days. - PP && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Tonight through Tuesday)... An elongated upper-level ridge extends up from the North Pacific across the central and eastern Aleutians, Alaska Peninsula, and into southern mainland Alaska this afternoon. To the west, broad low pressure sits over the far western Bering Sea, with a front and strong plume of moisture driving up across the western Aleutians into the western/central Bering Sea. Underneath the high pressure, fog and low stratus prevail, though strong low-level southerly flow and mixing from daytime heating have opened up a gap of clear skies from the central Aleutians northward into the Bering. A weak frontal system with light rain showers is also exiting the Alaska Peninsula into the western Gulf of Alaska. The strong tropical Pacific moisture tap currently surging northward across the Western Aleutians and western Bering, with between 1.0 to 1.5 inches of precipitable water, will slowly push east across the Bering Sea this weekend into early next week. Light to moderate rainfall reaches the Pribilof Islands, the central Aleutians, as well as Nunivak Island and the northern Kuskokwim Delta Coast by Sunday morning. Out ahead of the main front, a weak low-level disturbance will take advantage of a moist atmosphere with dew points in the mid to upper 50s and onshore flow to promote rain showers along the Alaska Peninsula, up through Bristol Bay and into portions of the Western Alaska Range beginning late tonight. On Sunday, a low pressure system spins up in the North Pacific and tracks into the central Bering Sea. This feature will bring enhanced, moderate to heavy rain across the Western Aleutians through Sunday evening. As the low slides north along the front, moderate to heavy rain spreads into the Kuskokwim Delta by Monday morning, along with a fetch of southerly gale-force winds. These gusty winds will be fairly brief, however, diminishing below gale-force Monday evening as the low lifts into Norton Sound. Lower than normal tides should help preclude any significant coastal flooding from occurring during this southerly push on Monday and high tides in the communities of Kipnuk and Kwigillingok are not expected to approach or exceed 2 feet above the normal highest tide line at this time. However, elevated wave heights (4 to 8 feet) are likely in the coastal waters of the Kuskokwim Delta along with moderate to heavy rain. Out ahead of the approaching low, upslope shower activity shifts north into interior Bristol Bay and the Lower Kuskokwim Delta. However, the heaviest rain falls with the front, which lingers over the Kuskokwim Delta and Western Capes through Tuesday. While the exact areas of heaviest rainfall are still uncertain, subject to the exact evolution of the orientation of the front over the next several days, some locations are likely to see 2 to 3 inches of rain during the period from Sunday morning through Tuesday. The most likely location for these higher end totals is across the northern coast of Bristol Bay through Kuskokwim Delta coast with lower rainfall amounts elsewhere, though model solutions vary. There is uncertainty with how long the moisture tap lingers over Southwest Alaska, but rain looks to continue for the region into mid-week. && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Tuesday to Saturday)... SOUTHWEST ALASKA, THE ALASKA PENINSULA WATERS AND THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: A front associated with a Bering Sea low moves slowly eastward allowing for southwesterly flow to prevail across the area. Heavy rain and strong winds are expected through next weekend as these southwest winds bring an atmospheric river to the region. A longwave trough combines with this front as the Bering low retreats to the Bering Strait mid-week, enhancing the rainfall in the Aleutians and Alaska Peninsula. Rainfall will become heavier in Southwest Wednesday and Thursday. As the front moves eastward, a ridge builds into the area toward the end of next week. Elsewhere: Rainfall from this atmospheric river reaches Kodiak Island by the end of the week bringing heavy rain and gusty winds to the Island. This rainfall spreads over the remainder of Southcentral into the weekend though amounts will vary. &.AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions will prevail. Confidence in the return of southerly winds out of Turnagain Arm has decreased, but a short period of winds gusting as high as 20 kts remains possible this evening. Winds weaken overnight, but gusty winds return by tomorrow afternoon. && $$