Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albuquerque, NM

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060
FXUS65 KABQ 162336 AAA
AFDABQ

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
536 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 536 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

- Strong winds and dry conditions will lead to critical fire
  weather this weekend and early next week. Winds will be
  strongest on Sunday and Monday when gusts of 35 to 45 mph will
  be common, leading to an increased risk of rapid fire spread.

- Scattered rain and mountain snow showers will develop over
  northwestern to north central New Mexico Sunday and Monday with
  a few thunderstorms also accompanying in the afternoon and
  early evening hours.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Saturday night)
Issued at 128 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

Pleasant weather continues this afternoon across northern and
central NM with fairly standard afternoon spring breezes persisting
into the early evening hours. An upcoming deepening troughing
pattern over the western CONUS will begin to take shape tonight into
Saturday morning. This will act to eject an opening shortwave trough
over NM through the day Saturday. This will increase southwesterly
winds over the forecast area Saturday afternoon. Unfortunately this
weakening weather system will have near zero precipitation
associated with it. Numerical model guidance however is picking up
on sufficient mid-level moisture being realized as a few isolated
virga showers crossing over south-central and southeastern portions
of the forecast area late Saturday morning and afternoon. Forecast
soundings from Socorro to Roswell display steep inverted-V
signatures, indicative of a good chance these virga showers
producing stray and erratic strong wind gusts from Socorro through
at least Lincoln County and potentially as far east as De Baca and
Chaves County. Otherwise, areas further north will see increased
winds and increasing high cirrus cloud coverage. Winds diminish
Saturday evening and night.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Thursday)
Issued at 128 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

A sharp upper level trough crossing UT and AZ early Sunday will
shift northeastward on Sunday afternoon, driving the upper level
jet squarely over NM. Despite cold air advection occurring through
the day, strong mixing is still expected. H7 winds of 25 to 35 kt
should easily mix to the surface. Additionally, an associated
surface low will deepen to near 990mb across eastern CO which will
increase the surface pressure gradient across NM. All-in-all, it
should be a windy day nearly areawide, though the strongest winds
are expected along and east of the Central Mountain Chain where
west to southwest gusts up to 45 mph will be common. Localized
areas of blowing dust may occur in dust-prone areas, including
Roswell.

After the initial trough departs late Sunday, another upper low
will slide southward across Utah Sunday night, then eastward along
the NM/CO border on Monday as it gradually fills. The upper level
jet should move over the southern half of NM, thus the strongest
winds on Monday should be near and south of I-40. Elsewhere,
showers and a few thunderstorms will develop across northern NM.
Wetting precipitation will be spotty, but the showers and
thunderstorms will help drive a potent Pacific front through the
area. Expect gusty winds along and behind the front as it races
from northwest to southeast, as well as with any convective
activity. High temperatures on Monday will be 10 to 20 degrees
below normal across western NM and up to 10 degrees below normal
across eastern NM.

The upper low will exit the area Monday night, then quieter
conditions are expected for the mid week period. The backdoor
segment of the front will arrive Monday night and early Tuesday.
It should be relatively weak, but will introduce a slight uptick
in low level moisture across eastern NM. A stronger push may come
Tuesday night, but any moisture intrusion should stay east of the
Central Mountain Chain. Upper level flow will be weakening through
the period and H5 heights will be rising. Thus, not much wind
through the mid week period, and temperatures will climb each day
Tuesday through Thursday. All areas should be near to above normal
again by Thursday afternoon.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 536 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

Southwest to west breezes across eastern NM taper off around
sunset with light and terrain dominated winds overnight. A blanket
of high clouds move across southern and eastern areas late this
evening into tomorrow morning ahead of a weakening Pacific low
moving across the U.S. and Mexico border. These high clouds and
the disturbance exits east mid to late morning with southwest
winds ramping up areawide in its wake. The strongest winds with
gusts of 30 to 35 kts will exist across south central and eastern
TAF sites during the afternoon hours. Gusts of 20 to 30 kts will
be common everywhere else.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 128 PM MDT Fri May 16 2025

...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER RAMPING UP THIS WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT
WEEK...

Southwesterly winds begin to pick up in strength beginning Saturday
afternoon while a weakening weather system crosses the state through
the day. A few virga showers producing stray and erratic strong
gusts across portions of Socorro and Lincoln Counties is on tap
tomorrow as well. This, combined with the high confidence for single-
digit humidity lasting 6 to 12 hours in the middle Rio Grande Valley
along with forecast southwest winds increasing to 20-25 mph
sustained will produce several hours of critical fire weather
conditions through those areas Saturday afternoon. Critical fire
weather conditons continue Sunday as southwesterly winds strengthen
further, expanding over western and central portions of the forecast
area. Monday sees one more round of critical fire weather
conditions, being pushed over southern and eastern portions of NM
while cooler and wetter weather advance into northwestern and
northern portions of the state. The fire weather threat abates
Tuesday as a cold front pushes through eastern NM and temperatures
trend down.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  42  79  49  69 /   0   0   0  40
Dulce...........................  30  74  38  64 /   0   0   0  40
Cuba............................  40  74  43  67 /   0   0   0  10
Gallup..........................  33  75  40  68 /   0   0   0  10
El Morro........................  39  72  38  65 /   0   0   0   0
Grants..........................  36  77  37  71 /   0   0   0   0
Quemado.........................  40  73  39  71 /   0   0   0   0
Magdalena.......................  48  76  45  74 /   0   5   0   0
Datil...........................  42  72  39  70 /   0   0   0   0
Reserve.........................  36  78  38  75 /   0   0   0   0
Glenwood........................  38  83  43  79 /   0   0   0   0
Chama...........................  34  69  35  58 /   0   0   0  30
Los Alamos......................  48  73  46  67 /   0   0   0  10
Pecos...........................  44  73  43  69 /   0   0   0   0
Cerro/Questa....................  40  71  40  64 /   0   0   0   5
Red River.......................  35  61  35  55 /   0   5   0   5
Angel Fire......................  30  68  33  61 /   0   0   0   0
Taos............................  35  74  38  68 /   0   0   0   5
Mora............................  39  73  40  66 /   0   0   0   0
Espanola........................  43  81  45  75 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe........................  47  74  46  69 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe Airport................  43  78  45  73 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  56  81  52  77 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  51  82  50  78 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  47  84  48  80 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  50  83  50  78 /   0   0   0   0
Belen...........................  42  84  46  83 /   0   0   0   0
Bernalillo......................  49  84  50  79 /   0   0   0   0
Bosque Farms....................  41  83  46  81 /   0   0   0   0
Corrales........................  49  84  50  79 /   0   0   0   0
Los Lunas.......................  42  83  47  81 /   0   0   0   0
Placitas........................  51  79  50  75 /   0   0   0   0
Rio Rancho......................  50  83  50  78 /   0   0   0   0
Socorro.........................  52  86  49  85 /   0   5   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  47  75  46  71 /   0   0   0   0
Tijeras.........................  48  77  46  73 /   0   0   0   0
Edgewood........................  44  77  43  73 /   0   0   0   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  38  78  40  75 /   0   0   0   0
Clines Corners..................  43  73  42  71 /   0   0   0   0
Mountainair.....................  46  76  43  75 /   0   0   0   0
Gran Quivira....................  45  76  44  75 /   0   0   0   0
Carrizozo.......................  55  78  51  78 /   0   5   0   0
Ruidoso.........................  49  73  49  72 /   0   5   0   0
Capulin.........................  41  73  42  72 /   0   5   0   0
Raton...........................  40  78  41  77 /   0   5   0   0
Springer........................  39  78  40  76 /   0   0   0   0
Las Vegas.......................  42  76  43  73 /   0   0   0   0
Clayton.........................  48  81  49  82 /   0   0   0   0
Roy.............................  45  78  46  76 /   0   0   0   0
Conchas.........................  48  86  50  84 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Rosa......................  49  81  50  80 /   0   0   0   0
Tucumcari.......................  51  86  52  86 /   0   0   0   0
Clovis..........................  56  88  53  86 /   0   0   0   0
Portales........................  53  89  52  86 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Sumner.....................  52  86  50  85 /   0   0   0   0
Roswell.........................  61  92  55  92 /   0   0   0   0
Picacho.........................  56  84  51  83 /   0   0   0   0
Elk.............................  54  83  52  80 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Red Flag Warning from noon to 7 PM MDT Saturday for NMZ106-124.

Fire Weather Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday evening
for NMZ106-109-124-125.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...24
LONG TERM....34
AVIATION...71