Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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224 FXUS63 KLSX 070849 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 349 AM CDT Sun Jul 7 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Above normal temperatures will return today along with a chance of afternoon thunderstorms across portions of central and northeast Missouri and west-central Illinois. - Shower and thunderstorm chances (40-70%) will increase and expand across the entire CWA tonight through Monday. - Depending on the track, the remnants of tropical cyclone Beryl could bring heavy rain to parts of southeast/east central Missouri and southern Illinois Tuesday through Tuesday night. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Monday Afternoon) Issued at 348 AM CDT Sun Jul 7 2024 MCS sliding east along the MO/IA border will continue to weaken early this morning, so expect little to no rain over portions of northeast MO. With the surface ridge sliding off to the east, southerly flow returns to the region once again. So the combination of increasing moisture/instability and any residual outflow boundary, as well as a possible MCV, will be the trigger for additional showers and thunderstorms by this afternoon, especially over portions of central/northeast Missouri as well as west central Illinois. Otherwise, today will be the warmest day for the upcoming week due to the southerly flow and warmer temps aloft (850mb temps 16-19C). In the meantime, the majority of the latest deterministic as well as ensembles still have an upper level trough deepen over the northern/central Plains. Then the trough will slowly slide eastward into the mid to upper MS Valley by Monday night. Ahead of the trough, a southwesterly low level jet will develop and usher in a series of shortwaves in addition to the increasing low level moisture/instability. This combined with a cold front over the central Plains will generate another round of showers and storms late tonight through Monday, as the front moves into the region. Byrd && .LONG TERM... (Monday Night through Saturday) Issued at 348 AM CDT Sun Jul 7 2024 The latest NHC forecast has TC Beryl come on shore over the middle portions of the Texas gulf coast Monday morning. In the meantime with the very slow movement of the upper level trough, a number of the latest deterministic as well as ensembles have the remnants of TC Beryl recurves across the mid MS Valley and become absorbed by the trough by Tuesday. There are still quite a few differences among the models as far as the track of the associated surface low. GFS is further north tracking near STL while the NAM tracks it across the MO bootheel and the ECMWF is slower, but has similar placement to the NAM. For now with some uncertainty, stuck with the latest NBM solution, though did increase POPs to likely/categorical across portions of southeast/east central MO, as well as southern IL for Tuesday into Tuesday night. Latest WPC qpf has increased rainfall amounts over the region with an axis of 2 to 4 inches, mainly along the I-44 corridor in MO and I-70 corridor in IL. Beyond Tuesday night, the trough continues to weaken with the rain tapering off by Wednesday afternoon. Expect mainly dry conditions for the remainder of the work week and into early next weekend. Otherwise, temperatures will remain near normal this week, though Tuesday will be 5 to 15 degrees below normal due to the widespread showers and storms. Byrd && .AVIATION... (For the 06z TAFs through 06z Sunday Night) Issued at 1037 PM CDT Sat Jul 6 2024 High pressure moves across the region tonight leading to light or calm winds. There`s a chance of fog at valley locations, but confidence in this is too low to mention in the TAF at this time. Winds become southerly tomorrow but remain light. Showers and thunderstorms may develop across central Missouri Sunday afternoon, but this is just beyond the current TAF period. Kimble && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX