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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
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280 FXUS62 KILM 150815 AFDILM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington NC 415 AM EDT Mon Jul 15 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Above-normal heat and humidity will persist into midweek. Afternoon showers and storms will remain isolated to widely scattered through midweek until a front reaches down into the Carolinas and stalls late in the week. Expected more widespread or numerous showers and thunderstorms later Wed thru Fri. The front should lift back northward over the weekend, bringing a return to more typical summertime pattern. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Main story will be the heat, with another Heat Advisory now in effect for the entire ILM CWA from 10am thru 8pm today. Expecting widespread 105 thru 109 heat indices, with a few spots possibly eclipsing 110 degrees for a minimal time. If the high resolution models indicate a longer 110+ occurrence, then an Excessive Heat Warning would be warranted. Please remain vigilant with the ongoing heat! Boosted tonights lows with some additional 80 degree lows now possible for tonight accompanied with 80 degree dewpoints. Yikes, talk about uncomfortable sleeping wx if no AC. Hot temps also in store, with triple digit reading max temps again possible today. The sfc features that affect the ILM CWA will be Bermuda high pressure ridging to Florida, a trof extending across the Central Carolinas and the daily evolution of the aftn/evening sea breeze and its push inland. The mid and upper level ridging will suppress further southward, leaving westerly flow aloft. A progged subsidence inversion roughly extending between 600 and 450 mb will help curtail any widespread convection. However, the sfc trof and sea breeze will provide enough forcing combined with avbl instability for convection to initiate. Low chance POPs will be advertised. PWs will be slowly increasing to above 2 inches and generally staying just above 2 inches tonight and especially into Tue && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... The heat continues on unabated Tuesday and Wednesday with really no discernible change in the pattern. Local guidance is showing Tuesday more of an excessive heat warning type of day most likely due to deeper moisture in the profiles and this seems reasonable. As for convection confidence is low as it appears at first glance there is little impetus for activity but at the end of the day the meandering deep convection seems to cover a lot of ground. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... High pops are the focus of the extended period and really still a bit to far out in time to add a lot of detail. The usual mechanisms for this type of coverage are in play and they include a decent mid level trough...surface front and high precipitable water values. As for temperatures a significant cool down is in order based primarily on all of the moisture. && .AVIATION /08Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... VFR to dominate this period. The exception will be possible periodic restricted vsby from BR and low stratus ceilings, mainly across the inland terminals. Boundary layer winds to remain active, keeping the fog from worsening. Isolated/Widely scattered afternoon/evening tstorms warrants atleast VCTS across all terminals, forcing from the sea breeze and an inland sfc trof will be enough for this activity to occur. Too soon to include specifics in regards to include PROB30 or TEMPO tstorm groups. Flow generally SW to W around 5 kt this morning, increasing to 10-15 kt at the coastal terminals once the sea breeze develops and progresses inland midday thru this evening. Extended Outlook... Atlantic high pressure will bring the return of a more typical summertime pattern with diurnally- driven convection with brief restrictions possible daily. VFR should otherwise dominate outside of any early morning fog/low cigs. By Thu, a cold front will drop into the Carolinas accompanied by an increase in shower/storm coverage thru Fri. && .MARINE... Through Tonight...This period will feature the Bermuda high pressure ridge axis extending to Florida. Meanwhile, a sfc trof will orient across the central Carolinas. Between the 2 lies the ILM coastal waters where a semi-tightened sfc pg will exist thru the period. Generally looking at SW 10-15 kt thru the period except during the afternoon/evening sea breeze and overnight low level surges, could observe a solid 15 kt or 15 to 20 kt at times. Winds nearshore will back to a more southerly direction once the sea breeze becomes established and pushes inland. Seas generally in the 2 to 4 ft range with its composition consisting of a SE swell around 8 second periods and short period SW wind waves. Tuesday through Friday Night...South to southwest winds of 15-20 knots perhaps a little stronger at times will be in place through the mid week period. Later in the period wind speeds diminish somewhat as the gradient becomes less defined as the inland trough weakens. Significant seas while overall in a range of 2-4 feet may see some five footers in and out Tuesday and Wednesday but should stay below headline criteria. && .ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...Heat Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT this evening for NCZ087-096-099-105>110. SC...Heat Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT this evening for SCZ017-023-024-032-033-039-054>056-058-059. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...SHK NEAR TERM...DCH SHORT TERM...SHK LONG TERM...SHK AVIATION...DCH MARINE...DCH/SHK