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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
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199 FXUS61 KCLE 052344 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 744 PM EDT Fri Jul 5 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will move east through the area tonight. High pressure will then build across the region by Saturday night and persist into early next week. Another cold front will move east across the area on Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... 7:00 PM Update... No changes were made to the forecast with this update. Previous Discussion... Main concern for the near term period will be over the next several hours as cloud/rain debris from an upstream, remnant convective complex exits east of the region, allowing potential redevelopment of mainly showers with some embedded thunder just ahead of an approaching cold front. Recent day cloud phase distinction satellite imagery has revealed slightly more robust glaciating cloud tops just west of the I-75 corridor. However, the widespread cloud debris has kept the mid- levels fairly capped which will limit the overall storm intensity, regardless of the more impressive mid and upper-level dynamics at play. Anticipate any remaining convective activity to subside following sunset as surface- based CAPE diminishes. The cold front will eventually move east through the area later this evening and overnight, with a subsequent surface trough expected to linger across the Lower Great Lakes region on Saturday. This trough could kick off some additional isolated shower/thunderstorm chances in the afternoon hours, particularly across far NE OH and NW PA, though moisture will be much more limited. Temperatures will be near to slightly below average on Saturday, with highs in the lower 80s. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Quiet weather for Sunday and Monday as high pressure begins overhead and drifts to the east. An upper trough and associated cold front begins moving out of the central U.S. and into the Great Lakes Monday night, with modest lift and moisture return ahead of the trough allowing low POPs for showers to begin encroaching from the west. Most of the area should remain rain-free all of Monday night but some activity may push into Northwest Ohio late. Highs on Sunday will surge well into the 80s, with highs on Monday near 90 or into the low 90s as 850mb temperatures surge to around +20C. Heat index values in the low to mid 90s are possible Monday afternoon. Overnight lows will dip well into the 60s Sunday night but will struggle to cool below the upper 60s/lower 70s Monday night. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A trough is expected to work west to east across the Great Lakes Tuesday into Tuesday evening, pushing a weak cold front into the local area. Have POPs increasing to 40-60% Tuesday into Tuesday evening as a result. The airmass looks to become rather sultry once again, though poor mid-level lapse rates, the strongest forcing passing to our north, and potential for rather extensive cloud cover makes coverage of convection and any heavy rain/severe weather potential highly uncertain. Models have actually lost some agreement on the exact timing of the front and amount/placement of QPF, so POPs for Tuesday and Tuesday evening have been lowered a bit from the prior cycle. While the front should shift to our south Tuesday night into Wednesday we will be beneath somewhat active flow aloft between ridging off the East Coast and troughing stretching form the upper Midwest to southeastern Canada. This type of pattern often yields intermittent chances for isolated to scattered showers/storms, so didn`t carry a completely dry forecast for Wednesday or Thursday. However, the POPs are low and suspect those days will feature much more dry time than not with overall light QPF amounts. Deep-layer flow turns more south-southwesterly into Friday and will attempt to draw moisture (including some remnant moisture from Beryl) towards the region. Given this, have chance POPs returning to the forecast beginning Friday afternoon. Temperatures will be near to slightly above average for the extended. Humidity will be noticeable on Tuesday and perhaps Friday, though dew points shouldn`t be too bad for Wednesday and Thursday. && .AVIATION /00Z Saturday THROUGH Wednesday/... Showers are primarily along and east of I-77 currently and should continue to make eastward progress through the evening and early tonight. Brief MVFR ceilings are possible with these showers. It`s possible that additional isolated showers develop behind this, so kept VCSH and eastern TAF sites for a bit longer. A line of thunderstorms has developed to our west in Northeast Indiana and southern Michigan, but these should dissipate as they approach the I-75 corridor. Later tonight, some clouds are expected to stick around, though there is some uncertainty with with coverage and height of clouds. Model guidance has some indication of some MVFR clouds so added a few hours of MVFR ceilings to TAF sites with greatest chance (CAK and YNG), though there is at least a low chance for all TAF sites at some point tonight. A cumulus field develops across much of the area during the day Saturday. Initial cumulus clouds could be MVFR ceilings, especially out west where initial cumulus field may be BKN. As boundary layer mixes out, should gradually see cumulus field increase in cloud height and diminish in coverage through the afternoon/evening hours. Light south to southwest winds will gradually favor a more southwest to west direction through tonight into Saturday, increasing to 10 to 15 knots with gusts around 20 knots by early Saturday afternoon. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in scattered showers and thunderstorms Tuesday through Wednesday. && .MARINE... Variable winds on the lake due to a lake breeze this afternoon will shift southerly this evening and then west-southwest late tonight into Saturday behind a cold front. Speeds will increase to around 15 knots late tonight into Saturday. Waves will build to 2 to 4 feet nearshore and 3 to 5 feet over the open waters of the central basin on Saturday. Waves in the nearshore waters currently do not necessitate a Small Craft Advisory for late tonight into Saturday though the rougher conditions will certainly be noticeable. Tranquil marine conditions are expected to return Saturday night and persist through much of next week. There is a low risk for a thunderstorm over the lake ahead of a cold front this evening. Otherwise, a few thunderstorms may be possible over the lake Tuesday into Tuesday night with the next cold front. && .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. PA...None. NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Kahn NEAR TERM...Kahn/Saunders SHORT TERM...Sullivan LONG TERM...Sullivan AVIATION...Saunders MARINE...Sullivan