Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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637 FXUS64 KHUN 121152 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 652 AM CDT Mon Aug 12 2024 ...New AVIATION... .NEAR TERM... (Today) Issued at 215 AM CDT Mon Aug 12 2024 Early morning observations show a mid level stratus deck associated with a decaying thunderstorm complex that tracked through eastern OK and AR earlier yesterday. Have noted some light returns on radar across northern MS, but this is likely virga and not reaching the ground given limited low level moisture. Temperatures have cooled to the low to mid 60s across much of the area and are expected to remain that way into the morning hours. Will begin a bit of a pattern shift today, as the upper trough over the eastern CONUS begins to slide off the Atlantic Coast and broad ridging builds over the Central Plains. This will set up a transition from zonal to northwesterly flow aloft, while high pressure anchors near the ArkLaTex region. Won`t feel much of a change in sensible weather today, as highs look only a degree or two warmer than what we saw yesterday, topping out in the mid to upper 80s with a few locations reaching the 90 degree mark. Will see a slight uptick in clouds later in the afternoon as better moisture begins to advect into the lower MS River Valley and into the Tennessee Valley. Will maintain a dry forecast through the afternoon with the better moisture and forcing remaining well to our west. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Wednesday night) Issued at 215 AM CDT Mon Aug 12 2024 Increasing dewpoints will mean an increase in low temperatures, unfortunate for those enjoying this early taste of fall during the overnight hours. Expect temperatures to bottom out largely in the mid to upper 60s, with a few locations approaching the lower 60s in the higher terrain. Very similar to last night, could see some light rain or virga approach the area overnight due to a decaying thunderstorm complex expected to track across eastern OK and central AR today. With large scale subsidence likely remaining the dominant factor locally and given the westward position of the upper ridge, do think it will be tough to see much in the way of rain over the Tennessee Valley tonight, so have left the forecast dry for now until we gain a better sense of where exactly these showers/storms track once they hit northern MS. The upper ridge will shift east through Wednesday, resulting in warming temperatures and increasing humidity through mid-week. Highs will be in the upper 80s to lower 90s on Tuesday and without any real sign of forcing, have kept the forecast dry through Tuesday night. Guidance remains consistent in bringing an axis of better moisture to the area by Wednesday afternoon, resulting in increasing cloud cover and low chances (20-30%) for shower/storms during peak heating hours. With the increase in cloud cover, temps may struggle to reach above the 90 degree mark on Wednesday. Overnight lows range from the mid 60s to low 70s through the remainder of the short term period. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 215 AM CDT Mon Aug 12 2024 Upper level ridging will move into the Southeast to start the long term; however, multiple upper waves are shown by guidance to move over the Mississippi and Tennessee valleys from late week through the weekend. At the surface, a low pressure system is slated to move over the central CONUS through midweek and then the Great Lakes through late week. A trailing front from this system may then progress over the region over the weekend. As has been the trend the past couple of days, this pattern will result in daily chances (20-30%) of showers and storms from Thursday through Sunday. Severe weather is not anticipated at this point, but we`ll monitor for any signs of potential MCS activity that could bring some damaging winds and heavy rain. Additionally, high temperatures are forecast to reach the lower to mid 90s Thursday and Friday. Lows will also be warm, in the lower to mid 70s. Although shower/storm chances have tempered highs a bit (trended cooler), heat index values are currently forecast to mainly range between 96-103 degrees during this time (below Heat Advisory criteria). Although, some locations over far northwest Alabama may see heat indices a bit warmer. The NWS HeatRisk tool outlooks most of our area in a moderate risk of heat related illness both days, with some spots over north-central Alabama in a major risk on Friday. Overall, this will be something to watch over the coming days in case temperatures trend warmer and heat products become necessary. Regardless, the summer heat is not over yet, so please remember heat safety! Make sure to stay hydrated and take plenty of breaks in the shade if working or playing outside. By next weekend, highs are forecast to reach the upper 80s to lower 90s with lows in the mid 60s to lower 70s. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 652 AM CDT Mon Aug 12 2024 VFR conditions are forecast through the TAF period, with few to scattered high clouds and light northerly winds expected. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...25 SHORT TERM....25 LONG TERM....26 AVIATION...25