Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
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385 FXUS62 KFFC 151738 AFDFFC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Peachtree City GA 138 PM EDT Thu Aug 15 2024 ...New 18Z Aviation Discussion... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Friday) Issued at 437 AM EDT Thu Aug 15 2024 The sfc high and associated lagging upper level ridge continues to break and move eastward. Following trough will help to bring moisture back into the area through Friday, however PWATs will have to climb from <1.5". Instability will stay below 500 J/Kg and likely closer to 0. PoPs will remain near zero for the entire timeframe except for the tale end of the short term period. An approaching cold front will introduce increasing PoPs to the area on Friday afternoon, starting in northwest GA and moving southeast. Ensembles keep most likely CAPE well below 2000 J/Kg, however that doesn`t completely rule out the potential for some gusty winds along anything that does form. For now the main wind threat will be in our far northwestern counties. PWATs of near 2" may also mean some locally efficient rainmakers. Temperatures will remain seasonable to just below climatological norms due to dry air and continued dry wedging. Highs will remain in the low to mid 90s for the area with dewpoints in the mid 60s to near 70. SM && .LONG TERM... (Friday night through Wednesday) Issued at 437 AM EDT Thu Aug 15 2024 Things look a bit more active for the start of the long term. Relatively deep trough for August will be digging into the eastern CONUS as it is squeezed between Hurricane Ernesto downstream and a building subtropical ridge upstream. Broad surface low will set up across the Great Lakes region. Tongue of moisture will draw up into it, with the best quality return just to the west of the area by Friday night. This return will have to squeeze around the drier air to the east brought in by the broad circulation from Hurricane Ernesto. A little bit of this return should begin to edge its way into Georgia late in the evening to overnight. Ongoing convection to the north may be able to push through in the form of a linear segment, or outflow from previous convective clusters may provide for more sloppy, disorganized convection across NW GA. Bulk shear from 0-6 km is broadly 20-30 kts (be careful of convectively contaminated soundings) with CAPE values of 1000-2000 J/kg, so some severe winds will be possible, especially if storms are a bit more organized as depicted in a few of the convective allowing models that go out this far. Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 5) is in effect Friday evening into overnight for a 5% chance of seeing severe winds within 25 miles of a location. Saturday, upper level low slowly continues to slowly grind to the east. Better moisture return should overrun the entire CWA as both the hurricane passes by to the east moving quickly northward and the cold front finally begins to push down towards the CWA. More widespread thunderstorm activity is expected. SBCAPE values in the longer term guidance are once again 1000-2000 J/kg with some broad 20+ kt bulk shear values pushing in during the evening. Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 5) is in effect Saturday as well for a 5% chance of seeing severe weather within 25 miles of a location. Will need to monitor this day to see if convective guidance favors any kind of linear systems given the setup, which could see severe chances increase a bit. Cold front looks like it will move through Saturday night into Sunday. Broad afternoon thunderstorm chances are in place that somewhat represent the uncertainty of just where the front may be and how quickly it will be moving through. Wouldn`t be surprised if another categorical risk is introduced on this day for severe weather, especially down in central Georgia, as the parameter space looks similar to the previous 2 days in many ways. Once the front moves through, drier air filters in and our rain chances look to go away for a bit. This pattern may be in place for quite some time if the ensemble averages are to be believed, with both GEFS and EPS favoring a large subtropical ridge continuing to build to the west. Rain chances are basically zero in this drier airmass. The other thing is the temps - overnight lows are wonderful for August, in the 60s (and even some 50s in the mountains!) across much of north and central Georgia. Lusk && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 129 PM EDT Thu Aug 15 2024 VFR conditions expected at area taf sites this cycle. Expect typical summer cu field to develop and maintain in the 035 to 045 level both today and Friday. Cannot rule out a low cloud deck 008 to 010 in the early AM hours friday similar to this morning. For now..kept a SCT deck in for early AM but will need to monitor overnight. Also a wind shift to the SW expected overnight as a front approaches. Put a 10z line in at ATL for the wind shift but could be plus or minus an hour. //ATL Confidence...18Z Update... High confidence all elements 30 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Athens 69 92 71 94 / 0 10 10 30 Atlanta 71 93 73 93 / 0 10 20 50 Blairsville 64 86 67 87 / 0 30 40 60 Cartersville 71 94 72 93 / 0 20 30 60 Columbus 72 95 73 96 / 0 10 0 40 Gainesville 69 91 72 93 / 0 10 20 40 Macon 68 92 69 94 / 0 0 0 30 Rome 70 93 73 93 / 0 30 40 60 Peachtree City 69 93 71 93 / 0 10 10 40 Vidalia 69 91 70 93 / 0 0 0 10 && .FFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...30 LONG TERM....Vaughn AVIATION...30