Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA

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045
FXUS66 KSGX 122045
AFDSGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
145 PM PDT Mon Aug 12 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
With the departure of monsoonal moisture today, dry and seasonal
weather will prevail through the weekend. Breezy westerly winds
are expected through parts of the mountains and deserts through
Tuesday night. The marine layer will provide more low clouds and
fog to coastal areas each night and morning.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

We`re just not feeling the thunderstorm chances this afternoon.
The monsoonal moisture appears to be leaving faster than the
convective forces can work with it to produce any thunderstorms.
Patchy low clouds and fog currently along the coast will get more
organized this evening. An upper level trough of low pressure off
the Pacific Northwest coast has broken down our hot ridge of the
weekend. Temperatures inland are a few degrees lower than at this
time yesterday, so back to seasonal normals. The trough will
continue to clear out our area of any remaining monsoonal
moisture. Additionally, the trough will boost onshore winds during
the afternoons and nights today through Tuesday night. Strongest
winds will blow through mountain passes into adjacent deserts,
where top gusts could reach 40 mph. With no more monsoon
disruption, the marine layer will rebound so that coastal low
clouds and fog will become more uniform, extensive and longer
lasting. But the marine layer doesn`t appear to deepen enough for
clouds/fog to extend beyond the westernmost valleys each night and
morning. A coastal eddy could enhance the marine layer and cloud
coverage Wednesday and Thursday. Counterintuitively, high pressure
aloft actually strengthens those days, so inland temperatures
will be a few degrees higher. Monsoon moisture appears to increase
this coming weekend, leading to a very small but increasing
chance of thunderstorms for mountains and deserts Sunday and
Monday. Latest guidance continues to show this trend, but it`s
still not enough to make our forecast yet through Monday. Something
to watch and fine tune in coming days. The low pressure to our
northwest and a growing high pressure to our east seem to set up a
stationary battleground with SoCal right in between the two. Some
guidance indicates the trough dominating while other guidance
suggests the ridge taking precedence. We have a modest warming
trend in our forecast for early next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
122100Z...Coast/Valleys... SCT high clouds with bases to 15000ft-
20000ft MSL possible through the afternoon. Redevelopment of patchy
low clouds at coastal sites expected again tonight as early as 06z,
with bases to 1000ft MSL and localized VIS reductions down to 3-5SM
for higher coastal terrain and valleys.

Mountains/Deserts...Unrestricted VIS with FEW-SCT to 20000ft MSL
through the evening. FEW Cu with bases to 12000ft MSL near the
mountains this afternoon with iso TSRA (10%-15% chance) which may
bring gusty and erratic winds. Mod up/downdrafts near the mountains
this afternoon. Impacts from storms not expected at any TAF sites,
and storms diminish by sunset.

&&

.MARINE...
No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Thursday.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are
encouraged to report significant weather conditions.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...None.

&&

$$

PUBLIC...MM
AVIATION/MARINE...Suk