


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
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317 FXUS62 KGSP 301015 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 615 AM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A typical summer pattern continues with seasonable temperatures and chances for afternoon and evening thunderstorms. A cold front approaches the area Tuesday with a chance for stronger thunderstorms. Behind the front, drier weather returns for the holiday weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 545 AM EDT Monday: No major changes for the morning update. As expected, patchy fog and low stratus has formed across the mountain valleys. Should clear up again after sunrise. A few scattered high level clouds continue to stream across the NC Piedmont, but mostly clear skies and calm winds. Otherwise, the region remains under broad flow and the typical summertime pattern continues through the near term. The persistent surface high off the eastern coastline remains parked as is the norm for this time of year. Since the CWA is on the western fringe of the high, southerly flow reinforces moisture advection. Today, dewpoints are expected to be a tick higher as PWATs edge upward towards 2.00". What this means is even more gross, humid air. Not expecting much mixing out this afternoon given this moist air mass, so unless a few pop-up showers can produce enough clashing cold pools, the sweat remains in place. Speaking of afternoon showers, rinse and repeat. A few diurnally driven thunderstorms are likely to appear over the mountains near peak heating. Weak steering flow aloft. Once again an inverted-V on modeled soundings show an environment capable of rapid evaporative cooling. This is apparent with dCAPE values nearing 1000 J/kg, increasing the chances for strong winds out of developing downbursts. Cannot rule out a severe storm, but it would mainly be for winds. Tonight could see a similar setup with patchy fog occurring over areas that received rain. Should there be a lack of spreading cold pools like on Sunday, this would increase the chances. As for temperatures, low 90s east of the mountains and overnight lows reaching to the lower 70s. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 240 am Monday: Heights will fall across the East on Tuesday, with a series of short waves traversing southeast Canada/the northeast Conus carving out a trough east of the Appalachians by Tue evening. Associated low level trough/convergence zone will provide additional impetus for diurnal convection on Tuesday as the atmosphere destabilizes to the tune of ~2000 J/kg and precipitable water values remain AOA 1.75". PoPs are generally advertised in the 70-90 range, with the highest chances forecast across the mountains. Modest acceleration of the mid-level flow will result in an increase in shear parameters...although they will remain quite weak. Nevertheless, wind fields could be adequate to allow for some small scale clustering along outflows. This along with better overall coverage should result in an uptick in the potential for isolated severe storms. Although cell movement is forecast to increase to 10-15 kts, the increased coverage in a very moist environment will maintain some potential for locally excessive rainfall. Convection will steadily diminish, but likely persist well into Tuesday night as the trough axis steadily shifts east across the CWA. Conditions will begin to dry out...especially in the mid/upper levels on Wednesday in the wake of the trough axis, while flow aloft will steadily become more anticyclonic. However, sufficient low level moisture will linger to allow for moderate destabilization during the afternoon, and isolated/widely scattered convection should develop within this regime during the afternoon/evening...with perhaps a pulse severe storm or two possible. Temperatures are forecast to be right around normal through the period. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 310 am Monday: An upper ridge will gradually build to our west and slowly shift east during the medium range...moving from the Great Plains at the start of the period...to the vicinity of the Appalachians by next weekend. This will result in steadily warming mid-level temps, a tendency toward weak capping, and relatively dry profiles across our area. This will result in limited potential for diurnal convection...and PoPs are forecast at below-climo levels (general 20-30% chances across the mountains and 10-20% elsewhere through Saturday. Global models hint at some potential for a region of lower heights to undercut the ridge across the Southeast by the end of the period...and PoPs are allowed to return to near climo for Sunday. Temperatures are forecast to creep to a couple of degrees above normal for much of the period under rising heights. && .AVIATION /10Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions prevail through the TAF period at most sites. BR/FG at KHKY should start to slowly clear up after daybreak. Will keep TEMPO going at KHKY through 13z. Today looks to be much of the same. Southerly winds pick up by mid morning and into the afternoon timeframe, but still remains light. There could be a few very low-end gusts over KCLT during the afternoon, but would remain less than 15kts. The afternoon brings another chance for scattered showers and TSRA, possible anywhere especially in the mountains. Chances are higher for portions of the mountains so will add a TEMPO at KAVL, with PROB30s elsewhere. Once showers and thunderstorms clear up, another calm night ahead. Areas that receive rain will have a higher chance for BR/FG at the end of the TAF period for the mountain sites. Outlook: Daily chances for afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms into at least midweek. Fog and/or low stratus possible each morning in the usual mountain valleys as well as near lakes and rivers. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CP NEAR TERM...CP SHORT TERM...JDL LONG TERM...JDL AVIATION...CP