


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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849 FXUS62 KCHS 030557 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 157 AM EDT Thu Jul 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front is forecast to stall in the vicinity of the local region today, lingering just off the southeastern coastline through the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Today and Tonight: The mid-levels will consist of a trough slowly shifting away from the Southeast U.S. At the surface, a cold front will hover over or near our region today, then gradually shift offshore tonight. Ahead of the front, PWATs will be above 2". But they`ll be noticeably lower behind it. The combination of the moisture and lift from both the front and the sea breeze will generate convection this afternoon. The NBM has POPs up to 60-70% along the sea breeze, with localized high QPF amounts. Therefore, WPC has still has our area in a Marginal Risk for Excessive Rainfall. Heavy rain in low-lying and poorly drained areas is the main concern, especially if there is backbuilding or training of storms. There is a decent amount of instability with MLCAPEs rising to ~1,500 J/kg with DCAPEs ~1,000 J/kg. These values are higher further inland. Though, shear is weak. So there could be a few strong to marginally severe pulse storms this afternoon and evening, with the main risk being damaging winds. Convection is expected to dissipate late this evening, with the overnight being dry. High temperatures will be in the lower 90s, except cooler at the coast. Low temperatures will be in the lower to middle 70s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... An elongated mid-level trough will be present across the eastern CONUS Friday, with a broad area of low pressure developing across the northern Gulf and off the southeastern coastline. At the surface a stalled frontal boundary will remain in the vicinity of the southeastern coast. A low pressure center could develop along the frontal boundary this weekend. The National Hurricane center continues to monitor the area just off the southeastern coast for potential tropical or subtropical development. At this juncture the NHC has a low chance (10%) of tropical development over the next 48 hours and a medium chance (50%) of tropical development over the next 7 days. The forecast details Friday through the weekend will be heavily dependent on the possible formation of a low off the coast. The current forecast features isolated to scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms, mainly along the coast and firing off of the sea breeze. However, if the low is able to form, precipitation chances along the coastline would likely increase both Saturday and Sunday. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... High pressure will build into the region both aloft and at the surface early next week, resulting in a typical summertime pattern of afternoon showers and thunderstorms. Additionally, the building high pressure will support warming temperatures, with highs in the low to mid 90s and heat index values reaching around 100-103F. The current forecast keeps heat index values below Heat Advisory criteria, however this bears watching. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Mainly VFR through early this afternoon. Showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop across the coastal areas this afternoon, then slowly shift inland. Brief flight restrictions are possible during this time frame, but the details will need to be refined in future TAFs. The convection should dissipate during the evening hours. Extended Aviation Outlook: Brief flight restrictions will be possible with isolated to scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms through the weekend and into early next week. Precipitation coverage could be greater this weekend if a low pressure is able to develop along a stalled front just off the southeastern coast. && .MARINE... Today and Tonight: A front spread across our region will generate S to SW winds sustained at generally 5-15 kt. There will also be convection in the afternoon and evening hours. Seas will be in the 2-3 ft range. Friday through Tuesday: A cold front is forecast to stall in the vicinity of the local marine waters through the weekend. The Southeast Coast remains highlighted in NHC`s Tropical Weather Outlook with a low chance (10%) of tropical development over the next 48 hours and a medium chance (50%) of tropical development over the next 7 days. Forecast details will be heavily dependent on the possible formation of a low pressure. The current forecast increased wind speeds this weekend to account for the growing chances of development, with winds 15 to 20 knots and some gusts around 25 knots. A Small Craft Advisory may be required for portions of the local marine waters. Additionally seas are forecast to average 2 to 4 ft, with some 6 ft waves possible across the Charleston County nearshore waters. Early next week conditions are forecast to improve with winds 10 to 15 knots and seas 2 to 3 ft. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION... MARINE...