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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
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722 FXUS64 KOUN 141846 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 146 PM CDT Sun Jul 14 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 250 AM CDT Sun Jul 14 2024 Showers and thunderstorms are developing across southern Kansas this morning. These appear to be associated with isentropic ascent that is augmented by the low-level jet. There is a chance (~20% at a given location) that these showers and storms will impact northern Oklahoma early this morning before they dissipate. Otherwise, the hot weather will continue today as the Southern Plains remains on the eastern periphery of a ~599 dam mid-level ridge and associated low-level thermal ridge. The low-level thermal ridge is forecast to strengthen and expand farther to the east today. For example, the 850 mb temperature on last night`s 00Z Norman Sounding was 20.6 deg C. For this afternoon, the 850 mb temperature is progged to rise to ~24 deg C at Norman. As a result, forecast high temperatures are 3 to 5 deg F higher today. High temperatures should range from the mid 90s to mid 100s deg F. Air temperatures or heat index values will be near to above 105 deg F across the northern half of Oklahoma, where a Heat Advisory is in effect. Mahale && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Saturday) Issued at 250 AM CDT Sun Jul 14 2024 Monday and Tuesday will likely be hotter across a larger part of the area as the low-level thermal ridge advects to the northeast ahead of cold front slowly moving southward across the Plains. Heat Advisories will likely be needed on both days. Depending on the timing the next cold front, a Heat Advisory may also be needed for parts of the area on Wednesday. By Wednesday into Thursday, both deterministic models and ensemble members still indicate a significant pattern change is likely across the Southern Plains as the synoptic-scale pattern is forecast to transition to northwest flow as the ridge amplifies to the west and a trough amplifies to the east. Northwest flow will allow for a cold front to advance southward into Oklahoma and north Texas Wednesday into Thursday with a chance for showers and thunderstorms. A cooler air mass--likely below average temperatures--will advect southward into the Plains. Probabilistic guidance indicates a >50% chance that high temperatures will only be in the 80s deg F across the northern half of Oklahoma by Thursday. There is a reasonable chance this pattern will persist into the upcoming weekend with not as hot weather and a continued chance for rain. Mahale && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 146 PM CDT Sun Jul 14 2024 VFR conditions are expected until 151800. South to southwest winds will be gusty during the daytime periods. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 76 101 78 101 / 0 0 0 0 Hobart OK 76 103 78 103 / 0 0 0 0 Wichita Falls TX 78 103 79 103 / 0 0 0 0 Gage OK 75 105 75 100 / 0 0 0 0 Ponca City OK 77 106 79 105 / 0 0 0 10 Durant OK 77 101 78 100 / 0 0 0 0 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for OKZ004>013-017>020. Heat Advisory from noon to 8 PM CDT Monday for OKZ004>048- 050>052. TX...Heat Advisory from noon to 8 PM CDT Monday for TXZ083>090. && $$ SHORT TERM...10 LONG TERM....10 AVIATION...09