Fire Weather Outlook Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
947 FNUS22 KWNS 121958 FWDDY2 Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0258 PM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 Valid 131200Z - 141200Z The current D2 Fire Weather largely remains on track with only minor adjustments needed to bring isolated dry thunder into portions of southern California. Sounding analysis supports potential for high-based storms, with little to no measurable precipitation within this region. Fuels within this region remain critically dry, further supported by recent fire activity. See previous discussion for more information. ..Thornton.. 07/12/2024 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0224 AM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024/ ...Synopsis... Fire weather concerns will continue into the weekend across the western U.S. - especially across the Great Basin where isolated to scattered dry thunderstorms are expected to develop by mid-afternoon and persist into the overnight hours. Continued hot/dry conditions are expected across much of the West, with breezy winds likely across portions of the Pacific Northwest and northern Rockies on the northern periphery of a dominant upper ridge centered over the southern Great Basin. ...Dry Thunderstorms - Sierra Nevada and the Great Basin... A weak mid-level low is noted in early-morning water-vapor imagery off the CA coast to the west of a more dominant upper ridge. Concurrently, a plume of 0.5-0.9 inch PWAT values is slowly migrating northward from southern/central CA. This moisture will continue to spread north over the next 48 hours and will phase with the mid-level impulse as it moves north Saturday afternoon/overnight. The combination of increasing mid-level moisture atop very dry boundary-layer conditions - along with 20-25 knot mean storm motions - will support the potential for dry thunderstorms. Forecast guidance suggests thunderstorms will initially develop across the southern Sierra Nevada into the lower CO River Valley Saturday afternoon around peak heating, slowly spreading north during the evening and overnight hours. Ensemble guidance currently depicts low (30% or lower) probability for wetting rainfall, and recent fuel guidance indicates that lightning-ignition efficiency is fairly high (15-20%) along the Sierra Nevada and into central NV/southern OR/ID. Consequently, dry lightning concerns are likely, and an upgrade to Scattered Dry Thunderstorms may be warranted if a corridor of higher thunderstorm potential becomes apparent in high-res guidance. ...Pacific Northwest/northwest Nevada and ID/MT... Hot/dry conditions are expected to continue across the Pacific Northwest with another day of RH values in the single digits to low teens. A belt of strong mid-level flow should reside across the Cascades/northern Sierra Nevada into the northern Rockies, which will maintain lee troughing across eastern OR/WA and across the northern High Plains. A combination of modest gradient winds, downslope wind enhancement, and deep boundary-layer mixing should yield areas of 15-20 mph winds coincident with very dry conditions. Elevated fire weather conditions appear likely with localized critical conditions possible. ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product... $$