Fire Weather Outlook Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
447 FNUS22 KWNS 191907 FWDDY2 Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0206 PM CDT Fri Jul 19 2024 Valid 201200Z - 211200Z The previous forecast remains largely on track, with the potential for isolated dry thunderstorms Day 2/Saturday afternoon into the overnight across portions of the Northwest into the Great Basin and northern Rockies. Primary change with this forecast was to expand the Isolated dry thunderstorm area further northwest along and west of the Cascades in Oregon, with ensemble guidance now suggesting greater coverage of isolated fast-moving nocturnal thunderstorms. Additionally, ERCs exceed the 97th percentile across much of the area, likely leading to efficient lightning ignitions with any dry thunderstorms. The isolated dry thunderstorm area may need to be expanded even further northwestward toward the Oregon Coast, but confidence remains a bit too low at this time. Please see the previous discussion below for more information on tomorrow`s fire weather forecast. ..Elliott.. 07/19/2024 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0205 AM CDT Fri Jul 19 2024/ ...Synopsis... An upper ridge over the western Rockies will persist D2/Saturday as a broad Pacific trough moves onshore over the Northwest. To the east, northwesterly flow aloft will continue over the northern Rockies and Intermountain west, with seasonable monsoon moisture. Widely scattered thunderstorms appear likely through the afternoon with a risk for lightning within dry fuels. ...Northwest into the Great Basin and northern Rockies... With the approach of the West Coast trough, weak ascent will allow for isolated thunderstorm development along the higher terrain of the Sierra and Cascades by early afternoon. Initial PWAT values of 0.8 to 1 inches will favor drier storm over areas of significantly dry fuels and recent fire activity. Storm coverage may increase overnight as the upper trough continues onshore and ascent increases. While PWATs should also increase above 1 inch with onshore flow, faster storm motions will tend to limit wetting rainfall, favoring drier storms. While confidence in convective evolution toward the end of the period is lower, some guidance suggests the largest increase in storm coverage after dark may be focused west of the Cascades toward the coastal ranges of OR and northern CA. Farther east into the Great Basin and northern Rockies, confidence in dry storms is somewhat lower. Flow aloft along the eastern periphery of the ridge will be weaker with deeper monsoonal moisture in place. The combination of slower storm speeds and higher PWATs suggests storms may have greater rainfall efficiency. Still, the potential for lighting outside of the wetter cores from scattered storm coverage, and the possibility of a few drier storms, suggest some threat for lightning ignitions within mostly receptive fuels. ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product... $$