Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT

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443
FXUS65 KSLC 132132
AFDSLC

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT
332 PM MDT Sat Jul 13 2024

.SYNOPSIS...A strong area of high pressure will continue to bring
very hot and dry conditions to the region through this evening.
Moisture will continue to spread into southern Utah today, and
then increase across the entire area to start the upcoming week,
bringing with it some shower and thunderstorm activity. The ridge
is then expected to build back in for the latter part of the
upcoming week.

&&

.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Monday)...High pressure remains in
place over the region this afternoon, with the ridge axis
currently situated near the Utah/Colorado border. This has put
Utah and southwest Wyoming under a southerly flow aloft, which is
drawing moisture and instability northward. This has led to the
development of showers and thunderstorms this afternoon, primarily
focused over the higher terrain. Given this moisture has been
initially mid and high based and the rather hot and dry
antecedent conditions, seeing little in the way of rainfall with
areas of strong and gusty microburst winds. This combination has
resulted in high fire danger over southern Utah, with a Red Flag
Warning in effect. As the moisture continues to increase and
spread northward tomorrow, will see convection increase in
coverage and become more widespread across the area. Though lower
levels will become more moist over southern Utah, extended the RFW
for going zones and also expanded northward to the remainder of
the zones in our responsibility just because of how hot and dry
things have been.

Under the ridge, very hot temperatures continue, with most areas
seeing temperatures around 10F above seasonal normals. However,
with the increase in moisture will see high temperatures drop a
few degrees tomorrow areawide, and this will be enough to decrease
HeatRisk values into the orange (moderate) range for most areas
tomorrow. So while impactful, especially for sensitive groups, the
danger from the heat looks to decline a bit tomorrow so have not
extended the going Excessive Heat Warnings at this time.

.LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Monday), Issued 432 AM MDT...At the
start of the long- term period on Monday, the ridge of high
pressure that brought record- breaking temperatures to our area
will have shifted eastward, providing some relief from the heat,
especially as the ridge weakens a bit on Monday. With this
weakening/flattening of the ridge, this will allow some drier air
to filter in from the west. However, mid- level moisture is still
expected to hang around through at least Day 7, providing daily
chances for showers and thunderstorms especially across southern
areas and across higher terrain. The low levels will remain fairly
dry, deterring flash flood chances unless storms are able to
train or back-build. Gusty and erratic outflow winds will continue
to be a threat near any developing showers. It`s worth noting
that portions of northern UT (such as the Wasatch Front) may
remain quite dry during this time, with only increasing cloud
cover during the afternoons.

Heading into mid-week, the ridge will regress and begin to build
once again right over Utah. This will likely bring a slight increase
in temperatures, though current guidance isn`t suggesting a heatwave
like this past week. Moisture will increase once again heading
towards the weekend, with increasing coverage of showers and
thunderstorms across much of the area.

&&

.AVIATION...KSLC...Light rain showers and gusty, erratic outflow
winds will be possible through the evening, with showers diminishing
around 06Z. Light northwest winds will prevail through around 03Z,
with a transition to southeast winds around then. Isolated showers
and thunderstorms are likely from around 20Z through the evening.

.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Scattered showers and
thunderstorms capable of gusty, erratic outflow winds will diminish
around 06Z. Light winds with dry conditions are likely through
around 18Z. Showers and thunderstorms will build around 19Z and last
through the evening.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Record heat will remain over the area this afternoon
before conditions becoming slightly less hot on Sunday, with the
less hot temperatures continuing during the early part of the
week. High based moisture has made its way into the area,
resulting in showers and thunderstorms that are producing strong
gusty winds and little rainfall, initially focused over the higher
terrain, particularly over central and southern Utah. Coverage of
showers and thunderstorms will increase tomorrow and spread
northward as the moisture and instability continue to move back
in. Given the recent very hot and dry conditions ahead of this
expected scattered thunderstorm activity, have extended the going
Red Flag Warning through tomorrow evening and have added the
remainder of the zones in our area to the RFW for tomorrow. The
threat of showers and thunderstorms will continue through the
early part of the week, though storms will become wetter in nature
and temperatures will continue to become less hot.

&&

.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
UT...Excessive Heat Warning until midnight MDT tonight for UTZ101>107-
     114>116-118>124-128>131.

     Red Flag Warning from noon to 9 PM MDT Sunday for UTZ478>484-488-
     489-494.

     Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT Sunday for UTZ492-493-495>498.

WY...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM/FIRE WEATHER...Traphagan
LONG TERM...Cunningham
AVIATION...Wilson

For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit...
http://weather.gov/saltlakecity