Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA

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612
FXUS66 KSGX 100437
AFDSGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
937 PM PDT Tue Jul 9 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
The hottest days for the coast and valleys will be through
Thursday with not much change for the mountains and deserts. An
influx of monsoonal moisture over the weekend could bring a slight
chance of afternoon and early evening showers and thunderstorms
for the mountains and deserts. A gradual slow cooling trend will
begin around Friday and continue into next week, with high
temperatures on Monday within a few degrees of average. Night and
morning coastal low clouds will spread into portions of the
western valleys at times late each night.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

This evening...
Marine layer low clouds returned relatively early to the immediate
coast and have already spread 5+ miles inland. Today was another
hot day inland with three climate locations setting new daily Max
temp records.

Through Thursday... The ridge of high pressure responsible for
this heat wave will continue to slowly shift eastward through this
week. Temperatures will continue to remain well above average
through the next two days as the ridge axis slowly moves into
Arizona by Thursday.

Temperatures are expected to be 10 to 15 degrees higher
than seasonal averages and new temperature records remain possible
through this time period.

A shallow marine layer will continue to moderate temperatures
within a few miles of the coast as low clouds return each night.

Friday through Monday...
A weak upper level low pressure system will disrupt the current
pattern beginning late Thursday. This low pressure system will
remain nearly stationary off the California coast through the rest
of the week but its presence will displace the dome of high
pressure to the east and bring southerly flow aloft, allowing some
increased moisture to be advected over the area. This monsoonal
like increase in moisture will lead to a decrease in temperatures
beginning Friday along with increasing the chances of showers and
thunderstorms this weekend.

The best chances for thunderstorms will likely be over the higher
terrain of the mountains, nearby deserts, and other locations where
convergence allows for early storm initiation.

The marine layer will continue to moderate heating near the coast
through the long and short term period, with marine layer stratus
clouds moving back inland late each evening before dissipating in the
morning hours.

&&

.AVIATION...
090245Z...Coast and Valleys...SCT-BKN low clouds with bases 500-1000
feet MSL currently along the coast will move into portions of the
western valleys through 13Z. VIS 2-4 miles in BR will occur in the
far western valleys through 16Z Wed. SCT conditions expected for
inland areas 16-18Z Wed. Cigs could locally linger at beaches into
Wed afternoon, most likely in San Diego County.

Mountains/Deserts...Clear skies with unrestricted visibility
expected for most areas through Wed. Areas of FU will continue in
the San Bernardino county mtns and the High Desert from the Vista
fire. West winds with gusts 20 knots expected 22Z Wed-12Z Thu
through mountain passes. This will lead to weak up/downdrafts over
and east of the mountains.

&&

.MARINE...
No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Saturday.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are
encouraged to report significant weather conditions.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM PDT Thursday for San
     Bernardino and Riverside County Valleys-The Inland Empire-
     San Diego County Mountains-San Diego County Valleys.

     Heat Advisory until 9 PM PDT Thursday for Orange County Inland
     Areas-Riverside County Mountains-San Bernardino County
     Mountains-Santa Ana Mountains and Foothills.

     Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM PDT Friday for Apple and
     Lucerne Valleys-Coachella Valley-San Diego County Deserts-
     San Gorgonio Pass Near Banning.

PZ...None.

&&

$$

PUBLIC...PG
AVIATION/MARINE...CO