Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
148 FXUS66 KPQR 130528 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 1020 PM PDT Mon Aug 12 2024 ...Updated aviation discussion... .SYNOPSIS...Westerly onshore flow will continue over the next seven days, bringing a cooling trend along with increasing morning clouds, and chances for drizzle or light through Tuesday, especially for the coast, coastal mountains and south WA/north OR Cascades. Scattered showers and thunderstorms possible over the central Oregon Cascades Thursday and Friday. More widespread rain is possible Friday into Saturday as an upper level low settles near the area. However, exact timing and amounts remain uncertain. && .DISCUSSION...Tonight through Sunday...Troughing will remain in place across the PNW through Tuesday evening before drifting east of the region. This will maintain onshore flow and persistent cloud cover through much of Tuesday. Broken to overcast cloud deck around 4-5 kft currently resides over the CWA which is expected to break up but not completely clear this evening. A repeat of widespread stratus is expected tonight into Tuesday morning with saturated low levels up to around 4-5 kft. Cloud cover is expected to persist through much of Tuesday morning throughout the Willamette Valley but will gradually clear out from south to north as transient shortwave ridging builds into the area during the afternoon. The coast will follow a similar pattern but could hang on to clouds into the afternoon, mainly around the Astoria area. Cloud cover and continued onshore flow will support another day of temps in the mid to upper 70s inland and in the 60s around the coast. Wednesday will see slightly warmer temps as the aforementioned ridge crosses the area. Temperatures inland will be closer to normal with low 80s expected and mid to upper 60s along the coast. Thursday will see a slightly negatively tilted shortwave trough moving into the area, bringing increasing cloud cover and the potential for some precipitation, mainly along the central Oregon Cascades. Chances for showers are around 20-30% with a 10-20% chance for thunderstorms Thursday afternoon. Friday will see increasing chances areawide but remain highest along the central Oregon Cascades. Shower chances are generally 10-20% for areas outside the Cascades and 25-30% in the Cascades. The thunderstorm chances are slightly lower for Friday around 15% along the central Oregon Cascades. A more substantial upper level trough is expected to drop southward from the Gulf of Alaska toward the PNW coast where it could linger for several days beginning late Friday into the weekend. However, significant uncertainty remains in the WPC 500mb cluster analysis with a large degree of model spread in the exact timing and location of the troughing. The ensembles indicate that this pattern could bring the return of rain to the area, but exactly when and where the rain will be is the question. NBM indicates a 20-35% chance of rain over the Cascades Friday and Saturday, slightly lower on Sunday, with a 15-25% chance of rain across the rest of the area on Saturday. Additionally, NBM shows 20-30% chance of 0.1 inch of rain in 24 hours for all areas except a 30-50% chance over the northern coast and Cascades. NBM also indicates a 20-30% chance of 0.25 inch of rain for the northern coast and Cascades in 24 hours. Keep in mind these probabilities may be misleadingly low due to timing differences amongst model ensemble guidance. Temperatures will also fall back to below normal under this pattern, which in combination with cloud cover, higher humidities, and rain chances could help dampen ongoing wildfire activity. /Batz/HEC && .AVIATION...Deep onshore flow will produce mainly light winds and predominantly VFR conditions through 06z Wednesday across most of northwest Oregon and southwest Washington. With that said, there is a 30-50% chance (highest near the Cascade foothills) for MVFR ceilings to develop across the northern Willamette Valley and a 10-30% chance (lowest farthest south) across the central and southern Willamette Valley per the latest model guidance. With that said, do worry that the current 5-6kft ceilings will limit the ability for an MVFR stratus deck to develop overnight across the northern Willamette Valley and perhaps the lack of ceilings across the southern Willamette Valley will actually make the probability higher that MVFR ceilings form across the southern Willamette Valley overnight. The bottom line is that confidence in whether or not MVFR ceilings will form in the Willamette Valley, primarily between 12-18z Tuesday is low. Meanwhile, the coast is providing another tricky forecast. Ceilings are holding around 4kft along the coast currently with satellite imagery suggesting similar cloud heights offshore. Nonetheless, model guidance was suggesting 50-60% probabilities for MVFR and IFR conditions to develop along the coast this evening that have not materialized. Given they have not, do not have a lot of confidence that`s going to change. As a result, pushed back the start times on flight deteriorations, but not terribly confident that even those will materialize in the end. /Neuman PDX AND APPROACHES...Deep onshore flow will produce light winds and predominantly VFR conditions through 06z Wednesday. With that said, there is a 30-50% chance for MVFR ceilings primarily between 12-18z Tuesdsay. With that said, do worry that the current 5-6kft ceiling will limit the ability for an MVFR stratus deck to develop overnight so confidence for that time period is relatively low. /Neuman && .MARINE...Expect benign conditions over the waters this week. A weak trough will push through the waters tonight into tomorrow (Tuesday), shifting winds more southerly to southwesterly. On Wednesday, high pressure will re-build and return northerly to northwesterly winds. Wind gusts will remain around 10 kt or less this week across all waters. Expect predominately wind-driven seas of 2 to 4 feet through the week. -Alviz && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland