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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
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537 FXUS62 KMFL 182327 AFDMFL Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Miami FL 727 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Rest of today through Friday) Issued at 1216 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 High pressure will continue to remain over the Western Atlantic waters extending back westward into the Florida Peninsula. This will keep an east southeast wind flow over South Florida allowing for the east coast sea breeze to push across the region as the west coast sea breeze remains over the west coast metro areas this afternoon and again on Friday. This weather pattern will allow for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop this afternoon and again on Friday along the sea breezes. The best coverage of the showers and thunderstorms will be over the interior and west coast metro areas where the sea breezes collide. Therefore, the highs POPs will be over the interior and west coast metro areas this afternoon and again on Friday. Lows tonight will be in the mid to upper 70s over most areas, except around 80 over the east coast metro areas. However, the heat indices along the east coast metro areas will remain in the 90s for most of the night due to the dew points in the mid to upper 70s to near 80 degrees. Highs on Friday will once again get into the lower to mid 90s over South Florida with dew points in the mid to upper 70s. This will allow for the heat indices to get back up into the 105 to 107 range over South Florida. With the new heat advisory conditons over Miami-Dade and Broward counties, a heat advisory will more likely be needed again over these counties for Friday. && .LONG TERM... (Friday night through next Wednesday) Issued at 234 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 Through the weekend, the subtropical ridge circulation will continue across the South Florida region. Light to moderate east to southeasterly low level flow will continue to prevail for the weekend under this setup. Rain chances will continue to be more favored towards SW Florida along the Gulf coast and western interior sections as the Gulf breeze will not be able to penetrate very far inland, plus the Atlantic sea breeze will be able to push further inland under the E-SE flow. Concurrently, another Saharan dust plume (SAL) will be advecting into the region over the weekend, which is likely to create drier conditions especially in the mid-levels. This can limit shower and storm growth potential plus how widespread precipitation can become. Moving into next week, the SAL will linger and still have an impact on rain chances, but there is also expected to be a TUTT low (tropical upper tropospheric trough) forming in the western Atlantic and may advect westward towards the Bahamas/Cuba with energy advecting into South Florida as well. The TUTT will provide extra forcing for ascent, which combined with extra moisture advection (PWATs likely increase over 2 inches) will create the potential for increased coverage of showers and thunderstorms. Potential impacts from this are still highly uncertain given that the TUTT`s development and track could change drastically by the time the weekend ends, but this will be something to monitor as we head into next week. With the higher uncertainty, PoPs are forecasted primarily in the chance to likely categories (i.e. 50-70% primarily) for the early to mid- week period next week. Flow may veer further southerly at times, but will still predominantly stay in an east-to-southeast regime. Thus, higher PoPs are generally focused towards the west coast and interior areas each day even with the TUTT potential. Temperatures are expected to continue reaching the low to mid 90s range for highs each day and lows in the upper 70s to lower 80s. Therefore, Heat Advisory conditions will continue to be possible each day given the high moisture leading to high dew points along with the hot temperatures. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 725 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 Generally VFR conditions will prevail through the overnight period. Convection will follow a similar evolution to previous days on Friday with initial showers and a few thunderstorms near the east coast in the morning, transitioning to the interior and west coast in the afternoon. Winds will generally be light and variable or light SErly overnight becoming generally SE around 10kts on Friday (with a Gulf Breeze passage at KAPF in the afternoon). && .MARINE... Issued at 1216 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 The east to southeast winds will continue over South Florida waters this weekend into next week due to the high pressure over the Western Atlantic waters remaining nearly stationary. The wind speeds will also be increasing to moderate conditions over the Atlantic and Biscayne Bay waters during this time frame. The seas will be increasing from 2 feet or less in the Atlantic waters today to more of a 2 to 3 feet this weekend into next week. However, the Gulf seas will remain at 2 feet or less this weekend into next week. && .BEACHES... Issued at 1216 PM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 The moderate southeast to east winds will allow for the rip currents threat to increase to possible moderate conditions this weekend into next week. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Miami 81 93 82 92 / 30 40 30 60 West Kendall 78 93 79 92 / 20 50 20 60 Opa-Locka 81 94 82 93 / 30 50 30 60 Homestead 80 91 81 91 / 30 40 30 60 Fort Lauderdale 81 91 82 91 / 30 40 30 60 N Ft Lauderdale 82 91 82 92 / 20 40 30 60 Pembroke Pines 81 95 82 95 / 30 50 30 60 West Palm Beach 79 92 80 92 / 10 50 20 60 Boca Raton 80 92 81 92 / 10 40 30 60 Naples 78 92 78 92 / 20 70 30 70 && .MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...BNB LONG TERM....Redman AVIATION...Carr