Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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982 FXUS66 KLOX 150334 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 834 PM PDT Wed Aug 14 2024 .SYNOPSIS...14/800 PM. Daytime highs will be near normal for most areas through the weekend, followed by a warm up early next week. Patchy overnight into morning low clouds and fog will impact coastal areas at times. Gusty winds are likely across Southwest Santa Barbara County and the Antelope Valley during the evening into overnight hours through Thursday night. && .SHORT TERM (WED-SAT)...14/833 PM. ***UPDATE*** Very little in the way of weather to update this evening. Skies were sunny across the forecast area today. 500 mb hgts rose 3 dam to 594 dam which is 5 dam higher than normal. Max temps responded by warming 3 to 6 locally 8 degrees. There was a little cooling at the beaches as the seabreeze arrived a little earlier than ydy. Most max temps came in a few degrees either side of normals with the big exception of the western half of the SBA south coast where sundowner winds raised max temps to 10 to 15 degrees over normal. Marine layer stratus forecast calls for a repeat of this morning`s very minimal pattern. There is about a 40 percent chc that there will be a little better coverage over the LA beaches. Forecast is in good shape and no updates are planned. ***From Previous Discussion*** High pressure is currently building back over the region, as the center of high pressure located south-southwest of the region slides eastward. 500 mb heights will peak for the short term Thursday night at 592- 594 dam, as the center of the anti- cyclone starts to settle over the Desert Southwest. Friday and Saturday will see a downward trend in heights, as a trough slides down off the coast of Oregon and Washington State. In response to 500 mb height trends, highs will increase marginally each day through Friday. However, even by Friday temperatures will still be within several degrees of normal. Expect 70s at the beaches, 80s across the inland coastal areas and 90s in the valleys. Marine layer clouds will remain minimal over land, and mostly be confined to the beaches along the Central Coast each night-into- morning. Saturday, as heights fall and onshore flow picks up, temperatures will drop down to a few degrees below normal across much of the region and marine layer cloud coverage may increase. Strong north-to-south pressure gradients (3 to 4 mb) this evening and night and again tomorrow will drive Sundowner winds across the Santa Barbara South Coast. As is typical, winds will be strongest for the western portion of the Santa Ynez mountains and coasts, where gusts of 35 to 50 will be common. Across the eastern Santa Ynez mountains and foothills sub- advisory level gusts of 25 to 35 mph are expected this evening. A Wind Advisory will go into effect at 6 pm this evening and last through tonight for the Santa Barbara SW Coast and western Santa Ynez Mountains. If wind start to pick up this afternoon, the onset time of this advisory may be advanced. These dry and warm offshore winds will cause daytime highs across the whole Santa Barbara South Coast (including Santa Barbara City) to be several degrees above normal today and tomorrow, with warm temperatures lasting into the evening. Elsewhere, onshore pressure gradients will continue to yield the typical southwesterly to westerly wind gusts during the afternoons and evenings across the Antelope Valley/foothills through the Highway 14 Cooridor. Gusts 20 to 40 mph will be common and winds will be the strongest Friday and Saturday, when the west- to- east pressure gradient is highest. No monsoonal moisture is expected to reach Los Angeles County through Thursday. Friday and Saturday, the ensembles hint at around a 15 percent chance of some moisture reaching LA County, but actual thunderstorm chances still remains under 5 percent for both days. Some high clouds or cumulus cloud build ups will be the most likely impact of any moisture reaching the region. .LONG TERM (SUN-WED)...14/242 PM. A modest warming trend is generally expected in the long term, especially Monday and Tuesday, but at this point significant heat impacts are unlikely. The region will be in between the upper low off the coast of the Pacific Northwest and the large high pressure center over northern Texas. Ensembles members indicate that there is uncertainty in the exact values of 500 mb heights over SoCal, as well as the position of the high pressure system. This uncertainty will lowers confidence in temperatures forecasts and monsoonal thunderstorm chances for the Los Angeles region. Thus, there is a small (10-20 percent) chance of heat impacts by mid- next week, and a small chance of monsoonal moisture reaching the region each day. At present, the thunderstorms threat remains to the southwest of Los Angeles County, this is however subject to adjustment as the forecast evolves. && .AVIATION...14/2345Z. At 16Z at KLAX, the marine layer was 700 ft deep. The top of the inversion was 2400 ft with a temperature of 25 Celsius. Very high confidence in VFR conds for KPRB, KBUR, KVNY, KPMD, KWJF. Moderate to high confidence in all other TAFs, except KLGB where there is low confidence between 10Z-16Z. There is a chance of cigs at KSBP (20%), KSMX (70%), KSBA (10%), KOXR (20%), KCMA (20%), KSMO (30%), KLAX (40%), and KLGB (50%). Moderate confidence in any ceilings being LIFR- IFR at KSBP, KSMX, and KSBA, and IFR- MVFR elsewhere. KLAX...High confidence in VFR conds through at least 06Z and after 16Z. There is a 40% chancec of OVC008-012 cigs forming as early as 10Z and as late as 14Z. Good confidence that any east wind component will remain under 8 kt. KBUR...High confidence in VFR TAF. && .MARINE...14/831 PM. For the offshore waters from the Central Coast to San Nicolas Island (the outer waters), there is a 70% chance of gales increasing to a 90% chance for Thursday night. Winds will be strongest during the late afternoon through late evening hours. High confidence of SCA level winds following the gales through at least the weekend. For the nearshore waters of the Central Coast, moderate confidence in SCA level winds and/or steep seas through Thursday, especially in the afternoon and evening hours. Chances of SCA lower Friday through the weekend. For the Santa Barbara Channel, high confidence in SCA levels winds over the far western portion each afternoon and evening through Thursday, with a 50% chance of SCA winds extending across the entire western half. Moderate confidence that the eastern portion will stay under SCA levels. Over the weekend, there is a 40% chance of SCA level winds over the western half of the channel during the afternoon and evening hours. For the waters off of Los Angeles and Orange Counties, other than local gusts to 20 to 25 knots in the San Pedro Channel, high confidence in conditions staying under SCA levels. High confidence in building short period seas through Friday morning nearly everywhere, including the nearshore waters. With a shallow marine layer, high confidence in dense fog with visibilities under 1 mile effecting the Central Coast waters through the week. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Wind Advisory in effect until 6 AM PDT Thursday for zones 349-351. (See LAXNPWLOX). PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect until 5 AM PDT Friday for zone 645. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect until 3 AM PDT Thursday for zone 650. (See LAXMWWLOX). Gale Warning in effect until 3 AM PDT Friday for zones 670-673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX). && $$ PUBLIC...Schoenfeld/Rorke AVIATION...Lund MARINE...RK/Lewis/Lund SYNOPSIS...RS/KL weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox