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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Lake Charles, LA
Issued by NWS Lake Charles, LA
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666 FXUS64 KLCH 121729 AFDLCH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lake Charles LA 1229 PM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 357 AM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 The latest UA analysis and WV imagery shows a low pressure trough from the Great Lakes into the mid-MS Valley, with ridging over the W Atlantic into the E Gulf and across the SW states. Between these features the region is situated on the western periphery of the ridge across FL, with a weakness/shear zone over SE TX into W LA. Moisture remains plentiful with PWATs currently near 2 inches per latest LAPS Layer Precip H2O and GOES TPW. At the surface, the wind field remains fairly weak with a weak and diffuse boundary lingering over the area. Very warm and muggy conditions prevail with air temperatures in the middle to upper 70s and dewpoints in the lower to middle 70s, with no more than a 3 degree spread noted in obs. KLCH radar shows some widely scattered showers and a few thunderstorms developing over the nearshore waters and coastal zones, and this trend will continue into the morning hours, with convection spreading inland south of I-10 early today. 24 && .SHORT TERM... (Today through Sunday night) Issued at 357 AM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 Today will be similar to yesterday as the weakness aloft will provide enough support for convection to develop and expand in coverage through the day. Whatever is left of the weak surface boundary should provide enough focus for scattered to numerous showers and storms, which will be augmented by the seabreeze as it lifts northward across the area during the day. Increasing instability thanks to daytime heating and abundant moisture in place with PWATs between 1.8 and 2.2 inches will result in some storms capable of producing heavy downpours. In addition, forecast soundings should midlevel lapse rates between 6.5 and 7.0 degrees/KM across the northern zones, so while an organized severe threat is not expected, the potential for a few storms to produce brief sub-severe downburst wind gusts or some small hail cannot be ruled out. With widespread cloud cover and fairly good coverage of convection expected today, temperatures should stay near or even a little below July normals, with highs reaching the upper 80s to lower 90s. Showers and storms should dissipate by sunset or shortly thereafter as heating wanes and conditions stabilize. The weakness aloft will migrate northwest as the ridge over the eastern Gulf builds west. At the surface, high pressure will likewise expand west across the northern Gulf of Mexico, with a prevailing onshore expected to develop and persist through the weekend. Despite ridging building over the region, moisture and instability will stick around allowing for a daily chance for showers and storms Saturday and Sunday. Activity will be mainly scattered, forced by the seabreeze and other mesoscale boundaries. PWATs are progged to stay elevated around 2 inches so the potential for heavy downpours will continue. General coverage is expected to decrease and this will allow a gradual uptick in temperatures each afternoon, with highs expected to reach the middle to upper 90s by Sunday. Southerly winds will keep dewpoint temperatures in the lower to middle 70s and this will push apparent temps upward to between 103 and 110 degrees, and the possibility for heat advisories will be monitored. 24 && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Friday) Issued at 357 AM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 The long range is dominated by a broad, slack ridging across much of the Southern CONUS. Locally, forecast soundings and mid-level tropospheric analysis indicates the ridging will exhibit little subsidence throughout the remainder of the upcoming work week. Thus, our daily pop up to periodic scattered thundershowers will continue to persist through the mid week. Highs will remain a little more climatological norms along the coast while remaining roughly 3 to 5 above normal trending into the mid 90s for further interior SETX and SWLA locations under predominantly southerly flow. Meanwhile upstream, an upper level shortwave will keep positive tilt while shifting across the Great Lakes and New England through Thursday building dry high pressure across the Midwest. Further south, a stationary boundary will stall near the ARKLATEX area which will provide some weak focus for more numerous shower / storms. These signals remain well to the north, however, given a relatively moist column for summer season, further opportunities for showers / convection remain higher near coastal locations. Kowalski/30 && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1223 PM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 VFR conditions will be broken apart by occasional showers and thunderstorms. During storms lower VIS/CIG will drop conditions into the MVFR to IFR levels. Winds will be light and variable through the night. && .MARINE... Issued at 357 AM CDT Fri Jul 12 2024 Light winds and low seas should prevail for the next several days and no headlines are anticipated for the coastal waters. Variable winds today will trend more onshore over the weekend and into next week as surface high pressure expands across the northern Gulf of Mexico. Scattered showers and storms will be possible into early next week, with the best coverage from late night into the morning hours. 24 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AEX 93 73 94 74 / 30 10 50 10 LCH 88 76 91 76 / 80 10 70 0 LFT 91 77 93 78 / 70 10 60 0 BPT 90 76 91 76 / 80 20 70 0 && .LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...24 LONG TERM....30 AVIATION...14