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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
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201 FXUS62 KGSP 110532 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 132 AM EDT Thu Jul 11 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front associated with the remnants of Beryl will usher in drier air through Thursday. Moisture gradually returns Friday into the weekend, bringing an increase in afternoon and evening showers and storms. Typical mid-summer temperatures and daily isolated to scattered storms expected early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... 100 AM Update...The fcst remains in good shape this morning. No sigfnt changes were made in the grids. As of 10:15 PM EDT Wednesday: The front is now well to our east with winds out of the NW at most of the our reporting sites. As expected, we`re still seeing some low-end gusts over the NC mtns and into the foothills and they could linger into Thurs morning. Outside the mtns, winds should weaken overnight and continue to favor a N to NW direction. Dewpts will continue to drop behind the front as drier high pressure settles in. This should allow temps to bottom-out near-normal across our CWA, if not a few degrees below normal over the mtns. Otherwise, upper trofing will amplify over the Great Lakes on Thursday but remain to our NW as broad upper ridging remains in place to our east. At the sfc, what`s left of the weak cold front will stall out just to our east as weak high pressure lingers over our fcst area. The operational models continue to develop a weak low just off the SE Coast on Thursday and then slowly move it onshore towards the end of the near-term period early Friday. This results in the low-lvl flow becoming more ELY and deeper moisture spreading back over our eastern zones by the end of the period early Fri. Nonetheless, in the wake of the front, we can expect a sunny and dry Thurs with dewpts in the low 60s across most of the lower terrain and 50s to low 60s over the mtns. High temperatures are still expected to climb a degree or 2 above normal for mid-July. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 223 PM Wednesday...The short term forecast starts off tomorrow night with a shortwave trough draped across the Mississippi Valley and a stout upper ridge off the coast of New England. A closed upper low associated with a tropical upper tropospheric trough is also progged to be sandwiched between these two features and situated just off the coast of the Carolinas. At the surface, the cold front pushing across the area today is forecast to stall over the Coastal Plain with a pronounced coastal baroclinic zone extending down the coast towards northern Florida. Periods of convection along the coast and just offshore will help to instigate a mesolow which guidance further deepens into a weak tropical low along the coast by tomorrow night. An attendant inverted surface trough will also extend across the Coastal Plain and help to focus showers and thunderstorms within a deep tropical moisture plume. Heading through the overnight, upper height gradient will increase between the shortwave trough lifting across the Ohio Valley and the offshore ridge. This will in turn strengthen onshore flow and help to push the stalled frontal boundary back west. Dewpoints are expected to surge back into the low to mid 70s across far eastern portions into the I-77 corridor as the frontal boundary retrogrades. The return of deep moisture will also be accompanied by an uptick in coverage of showers heading into the predawn hours Friday morning. How far west the front retreats remains uncertain with most guidance keeping deeper moisture confined to the I-77 corridor through the day Friday. Thus, will keep the highest PoPs focused here with only chance to slight chance elsewhere. Little to no convection is expected west of the boundary in the drier air, so the placement of the front will be key as to who ultimately gets in on some much needed rainfall. By Saturday, surface features to help focus convection become much more nebulous with the weak low filling beneath convergent upper flow and any inverted trough hard to depict. Thus, despite the passage of a trough axis to the north, coverage of diurnal convection will be scattered at best. Temperatures Friday will be warm outside of thicker cloud cover along the I-77 corridor with all locations returning to the low 90s on Saturday. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 244 PM Wednesday...A hot and humid summer pattern returns Sunday into next week as the region becomes situated south of a broad trough extending from the Northern Plains into New England. Upper ridging is forecast to build into the area from the Southern Plains with warming low-level temperatures and at least weak onshore flow from the Gulf/Atlantic helping to maintain moist upper 60s to low 70s dewpoints. Temperatures will climb back into the mid 90s on Sunday with mid to upper 90s Monday into Wednesday. This will in turn foster oppressive humidity with heat indices in the low 100s. Heat advisories are not out of the question, especially by mid week. As for convection, a lack of forcing from both synoptic/mesoscale features will greatly limit coverage each day to isolated/scattered. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Expect VFR conds thru the period across all TAF sitess. Dry hipres will continue to work in from the northwest today and veer winds outside the mtns from a n/ly direction this morning to more of a nne/ly to ne/ly flow during the afternoon and evening. KAVL winds will likely remain aligned nw/ly thru the period with low-end gusts persisting thru mid morning. KCLT could also see ne/ly gusts aft the inversion break for a few hours, mainly btw 15z- 18z. Moisture increases from the east overnight and there`s a low chance of showers affecting KCLT aft 06z, but confidence is too low for a TAF mention right now. Showers and MVFR restrictions may be included during the latter period of the 12z TAF set for KCLT if the westward precip trends continue. Outlook: Moisture will filter back in from the southeast tonight, resulting in increasing chances of rain and flight restriction into Friday. Diurnal scattered shower and thunderstorms are probable over the weekend along with associated restrictions. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...JPT/SBK SHORT TERM...TW LONG TERM...TW AVIATION...SBK