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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Flagstaff, AZ
Issued by NWS Flagstaff, AZ
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680 FXUS65 KFGZ 131609 AFDFGZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Flagstaff AZ 909 AM MST Sat Jul 13 2024 .SYNOPSIS...Scattered to widespread showers and thunderstorms are expected each day through next week as we enter into an active monsoon pattern. Temperatures will remain near average during this time with typical afternoon winds. && .UPDATE...Looks like today`s target zone for showers and thunderstorms is from around Prescott northward toward the Grand Canyon and northwest portion of Coconino County. The flow has shifted to more southeasterly helping to deliver additional moisture from over southern Arizona but will also will push storms that develop over the higher terrain toward the northwest. Elsewhere, if anything, the southeast flow has moved drier air from over New Mexico across eastern and northeast portions of Arizona with isolated thunderstorms anticipated across those areas. The forecast is generally in good shape but we have lowered the chances of precipitation across eastern portions of the forecast area to account for the development described above. && .PREV DISCUSSION /427 AM MST/...Shower activity continues to taper early this morning with isolated coverage remaining across portions of Yavapai County. Outside of gusty outflows from decaying showers, winds are mostly light across northern Arizona with near average temperatures this morning. Dewpoints are currently in the 40s-50s range and look to increase gradually across Yavapai and Mohave counties for later this afternoon. Cloud cover should clear for the most part by sunrise allowing better surface heating to occur. With a high pressure system currently centered over the Four Corners, southerly flow will be enhanced, allowing an increase in moisture advection to occur. For today, hi-res model guidances (HREF, HRRR, WRF-ARW, SREF) suggest the greatest chances and widespread coverage of showers and thunderstorms are from Yavapai to northwestern Coconino counties beginning by 1200 MST. Taking a look at the expected mid-level flow, moisture profile, and SBCAPE for this afternoon across northern Arizona, the bulls eye of these ingredients happens to be located over the previously mentioned areas, lining up well with the hi-res model guidance consensus. As the afternoon progresses, showers and storms will likely to spread eastward as diurnal convection occurs, however, scattered activity is forecast. With low to mid-level flow from the south-southeast today, anticipate storm motions towards the north and west, but as storm coverage increases throughout the day, erratic outflows will disrupt the parent flow allowing storms to move in different directions. With the increase in PWATs and overall surface moisture, the main threats from storms today will be the potential for brief heavy rainfall, localized flash floods, and strong wind gusts. The activity looks to taper after sunset with isolated showers continuing overnight. Scattered to widespread activity looks likely on Sunday as the high pressure remains centered over the Four Corners and moisture continues to be abundant. By Monday, the high pressure system begins to shift slightly towards the west, becoming more centered over Arizona. Model guidance then shows indications of the high strengthening for much of next week over Arizona and extending into the Great Basin. Moderate chances for showers and thunderstorms remain in the forecast at this time across much of northern Arizona, however, greater POPs (50-70%) have shifted towards the east from Tuesday onward, specifically along and east of I-17/US-89. This potential scenario in better storm coverage towards the east lines up well with both GEFS/EPS PWAT data with a slight decreasing trend for Flagstaff and Prescott, but an increasing trend for Show Low and Window Rock. This all depends on the hard-to-predict `wobbles` of the high pressure system and its overall strength. As for temperatures for this weekend and into next week, anticipate near average to slightly above average (by 5 degrees) with no Heat Warnings planned at this time. && .AVIATION...Saturday 13/12Z through Sunday 14/12Z...Mainly VFR conditions. SCT-WDSPRD SHRA/TSRA with MVFR or lower possible, mainly between 19Z-03Z. Gusty and erratic outflow winds in vicinity of storms. Otherwise, winds 5-15 kts. OUTLOOK...Sunday 14/12Z through Tuesday 16/12Z...Mainly VFR conditions. SCT-WDSPRD SHRA/TSRA with MVFR or lower possible, mainly between 19Z-03Z each day. Gusty and erratic outflow winds in vicinity of storms. Otherwise, west winds 10-20 kts. && .FIRE WEATHER...Saturday and Sunday...Monsoon moisture continues to increase through the weekend bringing along some slightly cooler temperatures. Expect widespread showers and thunderstorms with the most activity near the Grand Canyon and along and south of the Mogollon Rim and White Mountains. Isolated activity further north. Outside of gusty/erratic outflow winds (35-45 mph), winds will be southerly around 5 to 15 mph each afternoon. Monday through Wednesday...Widespread showers and thunderstorms continue Monday with the most activity along and south of the Mogollon Rim and the White Mountains. Coverage becomes more scattered for Tuesday and Wednesday as moisture slightly decreases. West to northwest winds around 5 to 15 mph each day with gradually warming temperatures. && .FGZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None. && $$ PUBLIC...McCollum/LaGuardia AVIATION...Meola FIRE WEATHER...MAS For Northern Arizona weather information visit weather.gov/flagstaff