Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA

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032
FXUS66 KEKA 151202
AFDEKA

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Eureka CA
502 AM PDT Mon Jul 15 2024

.SYNOPSIS...The threat for interior, mostly dry thunderstorms
continues today. Areas of coastal dense fog will linger through the
morning hours. Temperatures will trend down through mid week and
will increase some into the weekend.


&&

.DISCUSSION...Patchy to areas of dense fog developed overnight and
are holding through the morning hours. A Dense Fog Advisory was
warranted. Improvement is expected through the later morning hours.
The area of low pressure responsible for the active interior
thunderstorm pattern will extend over N CA today. The lingering
monsoonal moisture and increasing forcing will allow for more
mostly dry thunderstorm development today and through this evening
(15 to 20%). The focus will mainly be in Trinity County, but
development may span from Northeast Mendocino, Eastern Humboldt,
and perhaps far East Del Norte today. There may be some nocturnal
convective development in far NE Trinity county tonight when
forcing is maximized over the last sliver of monsoonal moisture.
The instability and sounding profiles point toward a chance for
strong downburst winds with the thunderstorms.

The coastal low will then weaken and become absorbed by a shortwave
trough on Tuesday. This system looks to be much drier, and may only
briefly increase southerly winds Tuesday afternoon for the
interior ridges to enhance fire weather concerns over Trinity
County. SREF only holds a very low chance (5%) for thunder north
of our forecast area in Siskiyou County on Tuesday. Inland
temperatures will trend lower through midweek before the Four
Corners high strengthens a bit and expands west. Inland
temperatures will likely break 100 again by Saturday in the warmer
valleys, including Weaverville, but NBM has trended lower with
these values with uncertainty with the arrival of a potential
shortwave. There are also some indications additional monsoonal
moisture may get wrapped in through the weekend. JJW


&&

.AVIATION...LIFR ceilings and visibilities are being experienced
along the coast early this morning. Scattering of stratus is
uncertain, and any scattering and VFR conditions would be short
lived, as stratus is likely to make a comeback in the evening.
Stratus from the south is moving toward UKI, but it looks unlikely
it will make it this morning. Any low ceilings will quickly mix out
after sunrise. Models are indicating a deeper marine layer tonight,
along with stronger overnight southerly winds that could advect
stratus over to UKI, bringing IFR/LIFR ceilings. JB


&&

.MARINE...Winds and steep seas have largely subsided across most the
waters. The main exception is in the far NW portions of the northern
outer waters where northerly gusts of 20 kts are still possible.
Southerly breezes are forecast around Cape Mendocino this afternoon,
peaking around 10-15 knots. The sea state will be primarily wind
wave driven along with a weak long period SW swell. Significant wave
heights are forecast to be around 3-6 ft. Southerly gusts pick up
slightly Tuesday afternoon, with gusts around 20 knots possible
around Cape Mendocino and remaining lighter elsewhere. Breezy
northerlies south of Cape Mendocino return Thursday. JB


&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Lingering monsoonal moisture and increasing
forcing from a nearing low pressure area will continue the risk
for thunderstorm with mostly dry lightning and strong outflow
winds on Monday. A Red Flag Warning is out for the highest
confidence area consisting of zones 283 and 204 to cover this
threat. Thunderstorm formation may also include Northeast
Mendocino, Eastern Humboldt, and perhaps far East Del Norte. A
shortwave trough will clip N CA on Tuesday, creating a brief
southerly wind surge. Terrain funneled and ridgetop winds will be
strongest in NE Trinity in the afternoon with gust of 20 to 25 mph
for a several hour period, creating locally critical fire weather
conditions. There is currently a small chance for additional
monsoonal moisture through next weekend. JJW


&&

.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...
     Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM PDT this morning for
     CAZ101>103-105-106.

     Red Flag Warning from 11 AM this morning to 9 PM PDT this
     evening for CAZ204-283.

NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...
     Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM PDT this morning for PZZ415-
     450.

&&

$$

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