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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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879 FXUS62 KCHS 160415 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 1215 AM EDT Tue Jul 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will persist offshore, while a weak trough resides inland through mid week. A cold front will approach the region late week and likely stall nearby. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Very few changes were needed for the midnight update. Lows form the mid 70s well inland to the lower 80s at the beaches and Downtown Charleston look on track. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY/... Mid level ridging will weaken through midweek as a broad trough initially north of the area amplifies into the Southeast. At the surface, high pressure will persist over the Atlantic while a trough resides inland. A cold front will slowly approach the region on Thursday. Environment will be characterized by PWats of over 2 inches and moderate to strong instability. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop each day, with coverage peaking in the afternoon and evening. While the threat for widespread organized severe weather is low, a few stronger to severe storms are possible especially where boundary interactions occur. There will also be a threat for locally heavy rainfall. The other concern remains the heat. High temperatures in the low to mid 90s combine with elevated to dewpoints to produce heat indices mainly in the 105-109F range. Looks more marginal at this time, but these values could prompt a Heat Advisory for some locations - mainly along the coast and the Charleston Tri-County. The caveat would be if expected convection develops, this activity would disrupt temperature trends. Lows will average in the mid to upper 70s. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... A cold front will likely stall over or near the area late week, before retreating back northward and dissipating over the weekend. Aloft, the region looks to be positioned between an offshore ridge and troughing to the north and west. Still think NBM PoPs are a bit aggressive this far out, so opted to again cap rain chances below 75%. Further adjustments will be needed. Temperatures are expected to trend back closer to normal. && .AVIATION /04Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... 16/06z TAF Discussion: KCHS/KJZI/KSAV: VFR for much of the period through 17/06z. Risk for showers/tstms will increase late afternoon into this evening hours for KSAV as a cluster of convection moves in from the west and southwest. A TEMPO group for MVFR conditions was maintained, but delayed slightly to 23-01z. The main convection axis looks to remain west of KCHS and especially KJZI, so mention of TSRA will be included for the 06z TAF cycle. Extended Aviation Outlook: Scattered to numerous afternoon showers/tstorms could produce brief flight restrictions at all terminals this week. && .MARINE... Tonight: Another nocturnal surge is possible tonight with southwest winds 15 kt with gusts to 20 kt. Seas generally 3-4 ft. Tuesday through Saturday: High pressure will persist offshore, while a trough resides inland. A cold front will approach the region late week. This pattern will favor southerly flow through the period. Conditions largely stay below Small Craft Advisory criteria, but gusts could come close, especially on Wednesday across the Charleston county nearshore waters. Seas will average 3-4 feet. && .CLIMATE... Record High Minimum Temperatures: July 15: KCHS: 81/1981 KCXM: 82/2023 KSAV: 80/1981 July 16: KCHS: 78/2023 KCXM: 82/2021 KSAV: 82/1883 July 17: KCHS: 78/2023 KCXM: 82/2021 KSAV: 80/1883 && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$