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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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360 FXUS62 KCAE 180547 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 147 AM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A stalled frontal boundary will lead to increased shower and thunderstorm chances over the next few days, resulting in a wetter than normal 7-day period. After Thursday, temperatures are expected to drop to near or slightly below normal levels through early next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 7 AM THIS MORNING/... Key Message(s): - None Convection will continue to diminish late this evening with a few lingering showers possible into the overnight. Expect mostly cloudy skies through much of the night as convective debris clouds from upstream move over the area. There may be a few patchy areas of fog in locations that received heavy rainfall but widespread fog in not expected. Cloudy skies and warm dewpoints will keep lows mainly in the mid 70s. && .SHORT TERM /7 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Scattered to numerous afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms with the potential for gusty winds and flash flooding - Daytime temperatures expected to be near normal by Friday behind the passage of a cold front Upper trough continues to take shape over the eastern half of the country during the short term as the upper ridge in the west builds. At the surface, a weakening cold front will slowly sink southeast towards the FA on Thursday, stalling across the region on Friday. The frontal boundary, combined with passing short waves, will increase the risk for showers and thunderstorms during the period, especially on Friday. CSU severe probabilities continue to highlight the potential for strong to severe thunderstorms on Thursday and Friday with gusty winds as the most likely hazard. At the moment, only the Pee Dee is highlighted on the Day 2 SPC Severe Weather Outlook but would not be surprised if the severe threat is more widespread than what we saw the previous few days given the ample moisture (PWATS in excess of 2 inches), instability (modeled CAPE in excess of 1000 J/Kg), and lift. Conditions appear to be more favorable for severe weather on Thursday but the threat could linger into Friday as well. The risk of heavy rainfall and localized flooding also continues with a Marginal (1/4) risk for excessive rainfall across the CWA on Thursday and Marginal to Slight (2/4) risk on Friday. Thursday will be another hot day though Heat Index values are likely to remain below criteria. Temperatures are expected to be near to below normal values on Friday due to the increased cloudiness and expected rainfall. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Key Message(s): -The pattern remains favorable for daily chances of afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms PWATs remain elevated through the extended as moisture continues to advect into the region around the Bermuda High. While the stalled frontal boundary will eventually dissipate, the upper level pattern remains largely unchanged with troughing over the eastern CONUS sending a series of short waves through the CWA. Expect scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop each day during the afternoon and evening hours with gradually decreasing convective chances early next week. This comes with the continued risk for localized heavy rainfall and flash flooding in addition to gusty winds from any stronger thunderstorms. Daytime temperatures through the period will be near to below normal. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Generally VFR conditions expected through the TAF period. Some scattered mid-level cloud cover is moving through the area. Expect this cover to dissipate into the morning hours. Some of the latest hi-res guidance shows that some low clouds could affect the AGS/DNL terminals near daybreak, so have introduced a SCT007 group to account for this possibility. Convection is expected to develop again this afternoon, around 21z, and continue through about 02z-04z. Some fine tuning to the timing of the convection and possible restrictions will likely need to be made in future TAF issuances. Outside of the convection southwest winds, gusting to 15-20 kts are anticipated for much of the afternoon and evening. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Periods of showers and thunderstorms may cause restrictions each day. In addition, brief early morning restrictions may become more likely around sunrise. into the weekend. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$