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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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602 FXUS62 KMLB 081018 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 618 AM EDT Mon Jul 8 2024 ...New DISCUSSION, MARINE... .DISCUSSION... Issued at 618 AM EDT Mon Jul 8 2024 Key Messages: - Heat Advisory in effect today for Heat Index values up to 112 - Locally heavy rainfall with the potential for minor flooding Today and Tuesday - "Cooler" Temperatures Tuesday and into Late Week Currently-Tonight... Current local radar imagery shows dry weather over central Florida. Analysis charts show a weak upper level low over the western Atlantic under a 594dm ridge that extends over the Deep South and the state of Florida. Mostly dry conditions are forecast into the mid morning with a slight chance (PoPs ~20%) for onshore moving showers near the Treasure Coast. Scattered to numerous showers (PoPs ~ 70-80%) and isolated to scattered lightning storms are forecast to develop into the afternoon as the east coast sea breeze moves inland and converges with the west coast sea breeze, as well as outflow from previous storms. The greatest chance for rain showers (PoPs ~ 70-80%) and lightning storms is along/near I-4 and towards the Space Coast. A Heat Advisory is in effect today for all of east central Florida. Afternoon temperatures in the mid 90s and high humidity will combine to result in Heat Index values between 105-112. This level of heat can affect anyone without adequate precautions. It is recommended to take frequent breaks from the heat and drink plenty of fluids. Scattered to numerous showers and isolated to scattered lightning storms are forecast to develop into the afternoon as the east coast sea breeze moves inland and converges with the west coast sea breeze, as well as outflow from previous storms. The greatest chance for rain showers (PoPs ~ 70-80%) and lightning storms is from Lake county to along/near I-4 and towards the Space Coast. The main hazard with slow moving showers and storms will be locally heavy rainfall (1-3" with local amounts up to 4+"). A Marginal Risk for Excessive Rainfall exists over portions of Lake, Volusia, Orange Seminole, and northern Brevard county today for this reason. Additionally, isolated strong storms capable of wind gusts up to 40-50mph and occasional to frequent lightning strikes are forecast this afternoon. Rain and storm chances diminish after sunset and end by midnight. Light southwest winds will back east-southeast at around 10mph with the east coast sea breeze into the afternoon (mainly east of Orlando). Tuesday... Moisture is expected to remain high through at least Tuesday with a weakening upper level low forecast to move west- southwest over the western Atlantic before tracking across central and south-central Florida Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday. NAEFS/ECMWF ensembles indicate PWAT values towards the 99th percentile with values between 2.25" to 2.75" over central Florida which will continue the heavy rainfall and minor flooding potential. Increasing predominate westerly flow on Tuesday will result in the highest shower and lighting storm chances east of Orlando and along the east coast (PoPs ~ 60-70%). The main hazards with showers and lightning storms will be locally heavy rainfall (1-3" with local amounts up to 4+"). A Marginal Risk for Excessive Rainfall exists to the north of Indian River and Okeechobee counties for this reason. Additionally, isolated lightning storms will have the potential to produce occasional to frequent lighting strikes and wind gusts up to 30-40mph. Afternoon highs in the low 90s with heat index values between 100-107 are forecast. Lows in the mid to upper 70s are expected. Wednesday-Sunday... The majority of global models (with the exception of the ECMWF) indicate lower rain and storm chances Wednesday with predominate west-southwest flow which is likely to prevent the east coast sea breeze from moving far inland. Daily scattered afternoon showers and lightning storms are forecast through late week with decreasing chances into the weekend as high pressure builds over the region and flow backs south-southeast. Afternoon highs in the upper 80s to low 90s are forecast through the Friday. Excessive Heat is forecast to return over the weekend with highs in the low to mid 90s with heat index values between 102-110 under partly cloudy to partly sunny skies. Low temperatures in the low to upper 70s are forecast. && .MARINE... Issued at 618 AM EDT Mon Jul 8 2024 Currently-Tuesday... Favorable boating conditions are forecast outside of lighting storms. Scattered showers and lightning storms are forecast each afternoon and early evening. Isolated storms will have the potential to produce heavy rainfall, occasional to frequent lightning strikes and wind gusts up to 40-50mph. Light southwest winds back southeast this afternoon with the sea breeze at 6-12kts with predominate south-southwest winds Tuesday at 6-12kts. Seas are forecast to build up to 1-3ft. Wednesday-Friday... Boating conditions remain favorable outside of lightning storms. Offshore flow is forecast to develop mid to late week with a greater chance for offshore moving showers and lighting storms capable of gusty winds and occasional to frequent lighting strikes. West to southwest winds at 5-10kts are expected through Thursday with onshore winds forecast to develop into Friday afternoon. Seas are forecast to build up to 1-3ft. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFs) Issued at 144 AM EDT Mon Jul 8 2024 Continued VFR outside of afternoon/evening convection. Light southerly flow early this morning becoming more SW/W after sunrise. A change in the pattern today as the ECSB forms but movement inland is slowed with a more active WCSB and boundary collisions focused across the eastern peninsula. Winds backing ESE/SE along the coast this afternoon with sea breeze formation and continue to carry VCTS here around 17Z. Wind speeds still relatively light at 5-10 mph areawide. Will look to add TEMPO groups with 06Z/12Z TAF issuances. With VCTS at KMCO at 20Z, looking for possible TEMPO group here around 20-21Z. Activity may last thru mid-late evening across the eastern peninsula. Lightning strikes, gusty winds, and torrential downpours the primary aviation concerns surrounding afternoon/evening convection. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 95 76 91 75 / 70 30 70 40 MCO 96 77 90 76 / 80 30 60 40 MLB 94 76 90 74 / 80 30 70 50 VRB 95 76 90 74 / 70 30 70 40 LEE 95 78 90 77 / 80 30 60 40 SFB 96 77 90 76 / 80 30 70 40 ORL 96 78 90 77 / 80 30 70 40 FPR 95 75 90 74 / 70 30 60 40 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...Heat Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 6 PM EDT this evening for FLZ041-044>046-053-058-141-144-154-159-164-247-254-259- 264-347-447-547-647-747. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Fehling AVIATION...Sedlock