Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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FXUS62 KKEY 051455
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1055 AM EDT Fri Jul 5 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1055 AM EDT Fri Jul 5 2024

It has been an anomalously dry morning across the Florida Keys.
This morning`s 12Z sounding sampled a PW value of 1.55", which is
near the 25th percentile for today. There was a very noticeable
dry layer sampled in the lower levels which suggests that maybe a
slug of Saharan Air made it into our area this morning. Looking
outside, there is almost a milky tinge, which also suggests SAL.
Something else that is likely contributing to our quiet morning is
the area of subsidence on the northeastern side of Beryl that is
now over the Yucatan Peninsula. All of this has lead to KBYX
detecting no meteorological echoes and mostly clear skies.
Temperatures have already soared into the upper 80s and dew points
are in the upper 70s. Heat indices along the island chain have
easily breached 100 degrees, and winds will continue to trend
downward this afternoon, so the air will start to feel even more
stagnant if that is even possible. Have decided to nudge rain
chances down to 10% for the remainder of the day, which is still
above most MOS guidance values. The Upper Keys are the most likely
to see any rainfall if it is able to drift southward off the
mainland, otherwise, it will be a mostly dry day. Temperatures
will reach the lower 90s in most island communities today thanks
to the abundant sunshine. Remember to stay hydrated and take
frequent breaks if spending time outdoors today.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1055 AM EDT Fri Jul 5 2024

There are no watches, warnings, or advisories in effect for the
Florida Keys coastal waters. From synopsis, light to gentle east
to southeast breezes will continue into the weekend as high
pressure settles in over the area. These gentle breezes will veer
to the southeast and south on Sunday before backing to a more
easterly direction and returning to gentle to moderate on Monday
and Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 1055 AM EDT Fri Jul 5 2024

VFR conditions will prevail at both island terminals through 12z
Saturday morning. Near-surface winds will remain out of the east to
southeast at 6 to 10 knots.

&&

.CLIMATE...
In 2021, Tropical Storm Elsa moved roughly 55 miles west of Key West
late July 5th through early afternoon July 6th, with the center of the
storm passing in between Key West and the Dry Tortugas. It produced
maximum sustained winds of 52 mph at Key West international Airport
and 48 knots at Smith Shoal Light, with wind gusts to 70 mph and 58
knots, respectively. Rainfall totals were the highest in Key West as
well with Key West International Airport measuring 4.49 inches, the
NWS Key West office measuring 6.62 inches, with a maximum rainfall
amount of 7.54 inches on Catherine Street in Key West. No significant
impacts were noted from Tropical Storm Elsa with the exception of
significant street flooding of 6 to 10 inches in depth in Old Town and
Midtown Key West as strong rain bands with high rainfall rates moved
across the island. Otherwise, most damage was confined to widely-
separated downed tree limbs from Key West to the Saddlebunch Keys due
to nearly 13 hours of Tropical-Storm-Force gusts.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  91  83  90  83 /  10  20  20  20
Marathon  90  82  90  83 /  10  20  20  20

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...NB
Aviation/Nowcasts....BT

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