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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
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439 FXUS62 KJAX 191756 AFDJAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 156 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE... .NEAR TERM... Issued at 146 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit: https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf The deck of mid clouds that delayed onset of convective temps by 1-2 hours was fading across the JAX metro area and coastal SE GA, with showers and storms advancing inland along the dominant west coast sea breeze, across SE GA along surface boundaries ahead of a mid level short wave trough and additional cells were just starting to vertically develop between the Atlantic coast and St Johns River basin near the weaker east coast sea breeze. These boundaries will ultimately will serve as convective foci into the late afternoon as boundaries converge toward the I-95 corridor and St. Johns River basin during the late afternoon and into the evening. Will likely be a very messy, unsettled evening commute, especially for the I-95 corridor and JAX metro area. The main isolated strong to severe storm hazards will be gusty wet downbursts of 40-60 mph and a localized flooding rainfall threat due to deluges under collapsing storm cores. The 12z JAX RAOB continued to show cooler than normal mid level temps with 500 mb values around -8degC with stronger WSW upper level flow around 15-20 kts and PWAT still above 2 inches. Some small hail is possible today given stronger upper level, anvil level winds. Max temps are nearing peak values in the low-mid 90s mainly near the I-95 and St. Johns River corridors toward the Atlantic coast with peak heat index values currently near 105. SW flow will push convection offshore into the evening, with dry conditions expected by midnight through sunrise Saturday morning. A rouge shower may drift inland toward sunrise across portions of the Suwannee River Valley as convection begins to nudge inland from the Gulf Coast region Saturday morning. Mild low temperatures will range in the low/mid 70s inland to upper 70s toward the coast. && .SHORT TERM... (Saturday through Sunday night) Issued at 146 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 Surface high pressure will be centered to the east Saturday and Saturday night, then to the northeast Sunday into Sunday night. With the high to the east, the flow will largely be from the south southwest. This flow will result in convection forming inland during the morning hours on the Gulf sea breeze, then spreading across the area through the day, as storms moves east northeast. This flow will also keep the east coast sea breeze closer to the coast, so an increase in convective activity along and near the I95 corridor can be expected later in the afternoon. Much of this activity will then dissipate Saturday evening with loss of heating. A dry night is then forecast for Saturday night. Once the high centers more to the northeast Sunday, the prevailing flow will come more from the south. Convection will initiate with diurnal heating across the area during the early afternoon. Both the east coast and Gulf sea breezes will be able to move well inland during the afternoon hours, with a merger about half way between the I75 and I95 corridors. This merger will help to concentrate and strengthen activity in this region later in the afternoon. With loss of diurnal heating, storms will dissipate in the evening, with a dry overnight forecast for Sunday night. Temperatures will trend a little above normal this period. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through next Friday) Issued at 146 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 Surface high pressure will remain centered to the east northeast this period, with ridge extending across area. The position of the high will result in a flow from the south southeast. With this flow, the east coast sea breeze will be dominant, and will be able to move well inland each afternoon. Daily convection will develop across the area during the early afternoon. The east coast sea breeze will act to focus and strengthen activity as it moves inland during the afternoons. A merger of the east coast sea breeze, and Gulf sea breeze will likely happen each afternoon near the I75 corridor later in the afternoon, where the greatest focus of convection will be located later in the days. Convective activity will diminish each evening, with loss of diurnal heating, with dry nights forecast. Temperatures will be near to a little above normal this period. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 142 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 Mid cloud deck delayed onset of developing by 1-2 hours this afternoon and adjusted TEMPO groups slightly. Storms firing west of the terminals will continue to approach through late afternoon under SW steering flow, with high rainfall chances (over 60%) for all terminals into the evening as sea breezes and boundaries coverage. TEMPO groups for all terminals continue to advertise MVFR restrictions and gusty winds VRB 30kts. Stronger winds and IFR conditions possible in heavier TS activity, with AMDs likely later this afternoon based on convective trends. Convection will press offshore of the Atlantic coast the 00-02Z time frame with lingering VFR convective debris clouds overnight and light SSW winds at coastal terminals after 06z (< 6 kts) to calm winds inland. Shallow ground fog/mist possible after 07z Saturday where heavy rainfall recently occurred, but confidence not high enough to include in TAFs and only have 6SM for GNV and VQQ at this time. After daybreak Saturday, light SSW winds will develop with prevailing VFR conditions until the onset of convection into the afternoon once again nearing GNV first from the west. && .MARINE... Issued at 146 PM EDT Fri Jul 19 2024 High pressure across Florida will continue through Sunday with fronts lingering across south Georgia. This will continue prevailing southerly winds and a daily Atlantic coast sea breeze near the immediate coast. Mainly afternoon and evening thunderstorms are expected each day. High pressure will build north of the local waters early next week which will bring a prevailing southeasterly wind pattern. This flow will increase morning and early afternoon rainfall potential with building combined seas through the end of next week. Rip Currents: Moderate rip current risk for all local beaches through the weekend. The rip current risk increases to solid Moderate next week as ESE winds develop over the near shore Atlantic waters. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AMG 72 93 74 93 / 50 60 30 70 SSI 78 90 78 90 / 70 60 40 70 JAX 75 93 76 93 / 50 80 30 70 SGJ 77 93 76 92 / 60 70 20 60 GNV 73 93 74 93 / 50 80 20 80 OCF 74 93 75 93 / 60 80 20 80 && .JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GA...None. AM...None. && $$