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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
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470 FXUS62 KFFC 201040 AFDFFC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Peachtree City GA 640 AM EDT Sat Jul 20 2024 ...Morning Area Forecast Discussion... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Sunday) Issued at 639 AM EDT Sat Jul 20 2024 A 500 mb shortwave is progressing eastward as a stationary boundary remains draped over north Georgia. At the time of this writing, an MCV-like feature over eastern central Alabama is producing showers with a few embedded lightning strikes. As this shifts eastward, areas across the metro are expected to incur yet another round of rain through the early morning hours. With low cloud ceilings and areas of patchy fog developing across much of the area this morning, temperatures will be slow to warm through the day, limiting our max daily temperatures in the 80s for most areas. Despite this, models depict a northward progression of an unstable airmass through the day that will prime the area for the next round of activity this afternoon and evening. SBCAPE between 1000-2000+ J/kg across much of the area today will be enough to support a few thunderstorms through the afternoon, but in the absence of any appreciable shear and meager 700-500mb lapse rates, the risk for severe weather remains low. On the other hand, PWATs running between 1.8-2.2" will make for localized flash flooding instances a concern in stronger storms, particularly over areas that have experienced repeated rounds of rainfall. Tonight, activity is generally expected to diminish after sunset with a few showers and thunderstorms remaining possible through the early morning hours. As another shortwave dives down from the midwest Sunday and the surface boundary meandering over northern Georgia Sunday, a similar active weather day with multiple rounds of numerous showers and thunderstorms is expected. With the airmass more or less unchanged, thunderstorms are expected to remain subsevere with a localized flash flooding in the strongest storms. KAB && .LONG TERM... (Sunday night through Friday) Issued at 639 AM EDT Sat Jul 20 2024 Key Messages: - Storm chances will continue through the workweek, with daily rain chances peaking (50-80%) during the afternoon and evening hours each day. - Slightly below average high temperatures (by 2-5 degrees) are favored in northern and central Georgia through next Thursday. Ample Rain Chances for the Workweek: The overall theme of the forecast for the upcoming workweek remains relatively unchanged over the last 24 hours. Through Thursday the broad synoptic pattern should consist of an upper level trough over the Midwest and upper level ridge in the Atlantic. The prevailing southwesterly flow between these two features will continue to funnel subtropical moisture into Georgia from the Gulf of Mexico. Upper level ridging may creep westward on Friday, but moisture should remain elevated in the region. Precipitable water values at or above the 90th percentile (1.8-2.1 inches) are expected through Friday (per GEFS & EPS means). The elevated moisture levels in the region will favor continued shower and thunderstorms activity. Projections from the GEFS and EPS suggest positive 5 day rainfall anomalies of 0.5 to 2 inches between Monday and Friday, with the highest values occurring over northern Georgia. Storm chances should primarily be diurnally driven, though some convection could linger through the overnight period each day. Warm air in the mid levels should limit lapse rates (700-500 mb 5.5 C/km or less) all week, and this should keep MUCAPE values modest (500-1500 j/kg). Toss in a lack of appreciable shear, and severe weather appears unlikely this week. Ensemble guidance continues to lean towards below average high temperatures this week, due largely to the potential for enhanced cloud cover and rainfall each afternoon. A glance at the NBM high temperature guidance for Atlanta suggests at least a 75% chance of below average high temperatures each day between Monday and Friday. Thus we have moderate confidence in high temperatures being 2 to 5 degree below seasonal averages this week. Look for this to translate into highs in the 80s over northern Georgia, and upper 80s/lower 90s in central Georgia. Albright && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 142 AM EDT Sat Jul 20 2024 Line of SHRA continues to impact northern terminals. Cigs/vsbys will deteriorate to MVFR with periods of IFR. Most locations should experience IFR cigs by 10-13Z with SHRA. Improvement back to MVFR with a lull in SHRA is expected between 15-16Z before afternoon TSRA kick off between 16-18Z. SSW winds will generally be light and VRB at times but there may be periods of light SSE through 16Z. //ATL Confidence...06Z Update... Medium confidence on all elements. KAB && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Athens 85 70 88 70 / 60 50 90 60 Atlanta 84 71 85 70 / 60 50 70 60 Blairsville 79 65 81 65 / 70 40 80 60 Cartersville 85 70 87 68 / 60 40 70 60 Columbus 88 72 90 72 / 60 40 70 50 Gainesville 83 70 85 70 / 80 50 90 60 Macon 87 71 90 70 / 60 40 60 50 Rome 84 70 86 69 / 60 40 70 60 Peachtree City 85 70 86 69 / 60 40 70 60 Vidalia 90 73 91 73 / 60 30 70 40 && .FFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...KAB LONG TERM....Albright AVIATION...KAB