


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
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768 FXUS61 KBUF 091837 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 237 PM EDT Wed Jul 9 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Increasing cloud cover continues across western New York this afternoon with scattered showers moving in from the west across Lake Erie. There is a low risk for a thunderstorm developing later this afternoon with a frontal boundary just off to our south. Better chances for showers and thunderstorms on Thursday as the frontal boundary lifts north across the region. Drier weather returns for Friday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Latest GOES imagery shows upper level cloud cover spread across much of western NY with thunderstorms moving into portions of the Mid-Atlantic associated with a shortwave passing through to our south. Farther north along the trough closer to the mid- level low, thunderstorms have developed across central MI and southern Ontario. These storms will continue to move east through late this afternoon and evening bringing scattered showers and an isolated thunderstorm to western NY. Overall environment is limited that will likely see most of these storms dissipate as they are reaching western NY, but latest RAP analysis shows MLCAPE values slightly over 500 J/kg that could support a storm to develop this evening with the shortwave passage. Isolated showers from remnant convection further west may linger through Thursday morning as the mid-level low continues to deepen over the Ontario/Quebec border. As the wave begins to lift northeastward, additional shortwave energy will begin to approach the lower Great Lakes with showers and thunderstorms returning to the forecast for Thursday afternoon. Latest SPC Day 2 Outlook highlights a Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms Thursday afternoon with primarily a wind threat. MLCAPE will be 1000-1500 J/kg inland from any lake breeze boundaries that develop, but 500mb winds of 25-30 kts will keep shear profiles and organized convection rather limited. Fairly unidirectional winds through the column would support vertical transport of momentum from aloft where a few stronger storms could produce gusty downburst winds, especially from the Finger Lakes region eastward towards north-central NY through the early evening hours. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... Heading into Thursday night, a mid-level trough axis will lie across the eastern portions of New York State before pulling northeast across New England by Friday morning, which in turn will directly correlate to pushing the cold front to further exit the area eastward into New England and allow for surface high pressure to fill in across western and north central New York. A mid-level ridge will then build east across the area Friday, before the axis of the ridge builds further east across New England Saturday. This all being said, expect mainly dry weather Thursday night through Saturday as high pressure tracks overhead. In addition to the calm quiescent weather to close out the end of the week, a southerly breeze will support warmer temperatures to advect into the region to support a near normal day on Friday with temperatures in the upper 70s to low 80s before warmer temperatures arrive Saturday with highs in the mid to upper 80s with a few of the typically warmer locations near 90. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... A mid-level ridge will push east Saturday night and Sunday, as the next trough dives southeast across the upper Great Lakes and into the central Great Lakes. Within this longwave trough, a shortwave will ripple through and lift northeast across the province of Ontario Sunday, ahead of the longwave`s trough axis sliding east across the eastern Great Lakes Monday and Monday night. As such, a surface low traversing across northern Canada Sunday and Monday, will support a warm and cold front to pass across the area, introducing the next chance for showers and thunderstorms. Mid-level ridging will then push across the eastern Great Lakes Tuesday and Wednesday with mainly dry weather expected during the middle of the work week. Otherwise, temperatures are anticipated to be above average for the end of the weekend and into the first half of next week. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Upper level cloud cover continues to spread across much of western NY early this afternoon as showers and thunderstorms approach from the west. MVFR ceilings and visibility are expected across much of the Niagara Frontier over the next few hours as a batch of showers continues to move northeast off of Lake Erie. Scattered showers and possibly a thunderstorm will persist through early this evening, becoming more isolated overnight. Another round of showers and thunderstorms are expected Thursday afternoon. The other aviation concern tonight will be for valley fog development again early Thursday morning across the Southern Tier near KJHW with IFR conditions. Outlook... Thursday night...A chance of showers and thunderstorms with MVFR restrictions possible. Friday and Saturday...Mainly VFR. Saturday night through Monday...A chance of showers and thunderstorms with MVFR restrictions possible. && .MARINE... Generally light winds and sub-advisory conditions over Lakes Erie and Ontario through the rest of the week. Scattered showers and thunderstorms expected to pass over Lake Erie and western Lake Ontario through this evening. Isolated showers and storms continue through Thursday morning with another round Thursday afternoon that could lead to gusty winds and choppy conditions. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Brothers/TMA NEAR TERM...Brothers SHORT TERM...EAJ LONG TERM...EAJ AVIATION...Brothers MARINE...Brothers