Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Las Vegas, NV

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435
FXUS65 KVEF 030318
AFDVEF

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
818 PM PDT Tue Jul 2 2024

.SYNOPSIS...Intense and long duration heatwave will commence
tomorrow and build across the Mojave Desert and southern Great
Basin through early next week. Numerous high temperature records
are set to be challenged or broken. Meanwhile, dry conditions will
persist with no sign of monsoonal moisture through early next
week.

&&

.UPDATE...Not much to report weather wise this evening. Temps at 8
pm remain hot across the lower elevations with more pleasant
conditions being reported in the mountains. Skies are clear with
locally gusty winds. The forecast has this well in hand so no
updates are needed this evening.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...101 PM PDT Tue Jul 2 2024...

.DISCUSSION...through next Tuesday.

Expanding high pressure ridge across the West will lead to a rare,
long-duration intense heat wave across much of the region through
at least early next week, and probably longer. Meteorologically,
weak troughing persists across the Northern Rockies with a broad
high pressure ridge lurking off the Pacific Coast. This offshore
ridge will begin to shift eastward across the West Coast Wednesday
and Thursday and then amplify and build more broadly by the
weekend. This will spell a warming trend, with temperatures this
afternoon topping out 4-6 degrees above normal before climbing to
8-12 degrees above normal by the weekend.

With this magnitude of heat inbound, heat risk climbs into the
high and extreme categories quickly, and the current Excessive
Heat headlines look to be in good shape, starting tomorrow morning
for our Western zones and the Las Vegas Valley, and expanding
into the Colorado River Valley and Northwest Arizona by Thursday.
As temperatures climb approaching the weekend, even the higher
elevations will begin to feel the impacts of the heatwave, with
Lee and Kyle Canyons climbing well into the 80s and lower 90s.
Additional heat products may be needed closer to the weekend for
these areas and Lincoln County.

By early next week, little has changed with a broad ridge of high
pressure settling over the southern Great Basin. This will ensure
our hot temperatures continue, and Monday and Tuesday feature the
days with the highest NBM probabilities for all time record highs
around the Las Vegas Valley.

To reiteratate, a dangerous and long lasting heat spell begins
tomorrow and will persist into the foreseeable future. Extreme
Heat Risk is expected for much of our lower elevations including
Las Vegas and safety precautions are not just suggested, but
urged, as this magnitude of heat is deadly.

Our best chance to break the intense heat would be for a monsoonal
moisture intrusion to creep in from the south, through the
forecast orientation of the high pressure center suggests thats
unlikely until at least midweek next week. Thereafter, numerous
ensemble members begin to at least hint at the possibility of some
low grade monsoonal moisture returning to the area and
temperatures easing from their near-record levels by mid-month.

&&

.AVIATION...For Harry Reid...Winds with speeds of less than 10kts
following typical diurnal trends are expected through the TAF
period.  VFR conditions are expected through the remainder of the
week under mainly clear skies. Temperatures will remain above 100F
through 5Z this evening, and then be above 100F tomorrow between 17Z
and 05Z. Temperatures will likely exceed 115F this weekend and early
next week.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwestern Arizona, and
southeastern California...Winds following typical diurnal trends can
be expected across the region through Wednesday. Gusty winds to
20kts are possible at KDAG this evening and early tonight, and
southerly winds with a few gusts to 18kts are possible at the
Colorado River TAF sites. VFR conditions are expected through the
remainder of the week under mainly clear skies. Temperatures will
continue to rise over the next several days, with readings
increasing to 110F-120F by the weekend and early next week.

&&

.CLIMATE...Numerous climate locations have a forecast high
temperature and/or forecast warm low temperature within 3 degrees
of the daily record.

The table below shows the daily record maximum temperature and
the year the record was last set. An asterisk (*) denotes which
records are in jeopardy (within 3 degrees of the forecast).

MAX           WED, JUL 3  THU, JUL 4  FRI, JUL 5  SAT, JUL 6
              Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)

Las Vegas     116(1937)*  115(1985)*  116(2007)*  115(2007)*
Bishop        107(1984)*  107(2007)*  108(2007)*  105(2021)
Needles       119(2013)   121(2007)   121(1989)*  120(1922)*
Daggett       115(2001)   117(1991)   118(2007)*  115(2007)*
Kingman       111(1967)   110(2007)*  109(2007)*  108(2017)*
Desert Rock   113(2013)   112(1985)   112(2007)   111(2007)*
Death Valley  127(2013)   128(2013)   126(2013)*  127(2007)*

The table below shows the daily record warm minimum temperature
and the year the record was last set. An asterisk (*) denotes
which records are in jeopardy (within 3 degrees of the
forecast).

WARM MIN      WED, JUL 3  THU, JUL 4  FRI, JUL 5  SAT, JUL 6
              Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)  Record(Yr)

Las Vegas     92(2013)    91(2015)    89(2013)*   90(1957)*
Bishop        71(2013)    67(2001)    67(1984)*   67(1985)*
Needles       94(2013)    95(2013)    92(2013)    97(1903)
Daggett       86(2013)    88(2001)    84(1984)*   83(2007)*
Kingman       82(1906)    80(2013)    78(2021)    79(1981)
Desert Rock   86(1996)    83(2015)    80(1981)    83(1992)
Death Valley  102(2013)   100(1915)   110(1918)   99(2013)

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.

&&

$$

UPDATE...Salmen

DISCUSSION...Outler
AVIATION...Planz

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