Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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581
FXUS62 KKEY 141424
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1024 AM EDT Wed Aug 14 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1020 AM EDT Wed Aug 14 2024
The Florida Keys remain on the western periphery of a ridge axis
extending across the North Atlantic, virtually now on top of the
Florida Keys. Winds are slowly responding to the latitudinal
location of this feature, becoming light and variable. The 12z
morning sounding at KEY highlighted the weak nature of this
ridging, with virtually no sampled cap. GOES-16 visible satellite
imagery is detecting generally mostly sunny skies across the
Florida Keys and the adjacent nearshore and offshore coastal
waters, with KBYX only detecting isolated showers dotting the
coastal waters. This has allowed temperatures to quickly warm
into the upper 80s to near 90F at this late morning hour. Coupled
with dew points in the upper 70s to near 80F, it is yet another
solid Heat Advisory day on tap for the Keys.

For this afternoon, the light steering flow coupled with a moist
boundary layer up to around the 750 mb isobaric surface should
promote cumulus cloud line development by early afternoon. All
mesoscale numerical weather prediction guidance supports this
evolution. Inherited around 30% measurable rain chances for today,
and this still seems appropriate, given the uncertainty on the
degree of cloud line development and if the line forms along or
just offshore of the island chain. No changes proposed for this
late morning update package.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1020 AM EDT Wed Aug 14 2024
There are no watches, warnings, or advisories in effect for the
Florida Keys coastal waters. From synopsis, an Atlantic ridge
axis stretching west across South Florida will support light to
gentle southeast to south breezes through this afternoon, becoming
variable. Breezes will shift to the northwest by Thursday night,
as a trough dips south along the Eastern Seaboard. As the ridge
axis fractures over the Florida Peninsula, breezes will become
more chaotic for Friday through Sunday. Strengthening Tropical
Storm Ernesto north of Puerto Rico will likely impact the island
of Bermuda as a hurricane Friday night through Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 1020 AM EDT Wed Aug 14 2024
VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH through the TAF
period. Models suggest an explosion of activity early this afternoon
but confidence in timing and location leaves VCSH out for the time
being. Near surface winds will be be easterly then become light and
variable into this afternoon.

&&

.CLIMATE...
On this day in Keys weather history in 2021, the remnants of
Tropical Storm Fred moved southwest of Key West on August 14th. Fred
produced maximum sustained winds of 32 mph (maximum wind gusts of 45
mph), while Smith Shoal Light, Sand Key Light, and Sombrero Key
measured maximum sustained winds of 34 knots (maximum wind gusts of
50 knots, 40 knots, and 40 knots, respectively). Maximum rainfall
for this event was measured in the Upper Keys with Key Largo
measuring 2.48 inches of rain, Florida Keys Marathon International
Airport measuring 0.99 inches, and Key West International Airport
measuring 0.73 inches. No significant damage was reported with only
minor street flooding and isolated power outages being the biggest
impacts.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  93  83  92  83 /  30  30  30  30
Marathon  93  83  92  83 /  30  30  30  30

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Heat Advisory until 7 PM EDT this evening for FLZ076>078.

GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...BT
Aviation/Nowcasts....AP
Data Acquisition.....AP

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