


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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442 FXUS62 KCHS 082345 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 745 PM EDT Tue Jul 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will extend across the area through the week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/... Early this evening: The afternoon brought very typical and pulseythunderstorm activity. Through the afternoon, most of the convection was trying to push inland but then put out outflow boundaries that brought the focus for new development back toward the coast. Most of the area has now been worked over either by convection or by outflow, so we are starting to see the coverage and intensity decline. The best chance for additional development this evening is likely southeast GA, south of I-16 closer to the coast. The severe threat will continue to lower, though even the tallest storms of the day from the afternoon were seemingly unable to produce any severe weather. Convective activity should mostly come to an end by around midnight. For the overnight, there are some indications in the hi-res guidance that there will be a more nocturnal convection across the coastal waters compared to the last few nights. But current thinking is that this activity will remain offshore through sunrise. There are no significant fog concerns but there could be at least some shallow ground fog in areas that received thunderstorms rains this afternoon and evening. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/... Aloft, a broad ridge extending across the Southeast from the Atlantic will gradually erode mid-week as h5 vort energy associated with a shortwave tracks across the Tennessee Valley towards the Mid- Atlantic and Southeast into late week. At the sfc, the pattern will resemble a typical summer-like pattern, with the local area nestled between an Atlantic ridge centered offshore and troughing developing inland each day. Although wind shear remains weak during this time frame, ample moisture (PWATs around 2 inches) and sfc heating supports higher instability, with SBCAPE around 2500-3000 J/kg, low- lvl lapse rates between -7.5 to -8.5 C/km and modest levels of DCAPE favoring scattered to numerous shower/thunderstorm activity each afternoon/evening and the potential for some strong to marginally severe thunderstorms capable of producing damaging wind gusts, particularly Wednesday and Thursday when mid-lvl forcing is somewhat enhanced across the sfc trough inland. Slower storm motions also suggest the potential for minor flooding during heavy downpours on Wednesday, although there could be a limited risk for minor flooding each day due to convection anchored along outflow/boundary interactions. The latest SPC Day 2 and 3 Outlooks include a Marginal Risk for severe weather across much of Southeast South Carolina and Southeast Georgia Wednesday and Thursday, while the WPC Day 2 Excessive Rainfall Outlook includes much of the area in a Marginal Risk on Wednesday. High temperatures will reach the upper 80s near the beaches to lower 90s inland on Wednesday and Thursday, then warm 1-2 degrees higher on Friday. Overnight lows will remain mild, generally in the low-mid 70s inland to upper 70s/around 80 at the beaches and across Downtown Charleston. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Aloft, broad troughing will weaken while exiting across the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast this weekend, allowing a ridge to build back across the Southeast United States through early next week. Otherwise, little change is expected in the overall synoptic pattern and the forecast. Typical diurnal convection will continue with scattered showers and thunderstorms forming each day in the afternoon/evening. Highs will be above normal, peaking the mid 90s most places over the weekend. && .AVIATION /00Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... The 00z TAF period begins with VFR conditions at KCHS, KJZI, and KSAV. However, we will have to watch KSAV for shower and thunderstorm development through 02z as an outflow boundary passes through that could kick off some activity. This should be relatively short-lived and then VFR conditions should prevail through the overnight for all 3 sites. Another round of afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms is expected on Wednesday. Still too far out to introduce any TSRA in the TAF`s, but we did add in VCTS at KSAV as hi-res model guidance suggests chances are highest there. Extended Aviation Outlook: VFR conditions will prevail at CHS/JZI/SAV terminals. However, brief flight restrictions are possible each day due to scattered showers and thunderstorms each afternoon/evening. && .MARINE... Tonight: Southwest winds will back to the south this afternoon with the sea breeze with southerly winds then holding through the overnight period. Speeds will generally range from 10-15 kt, but will be closer to 15 kt with gusts to 20 kt near the land/sea interface and Charleston Harbor near and behind the sea breeze. Seas will average 2-3 ft. Wednesday through Sunday: A fairly typical summertime pattern will remain in place for much of the week with Atlantic high pressure centered offshore and a weak trough developing inland each day. Relatively benign conditions are expected across local waters as a result, with south to southwest winds around 15 kt and seas between 2-4 ft through late week, although gusts up to 20 kt are possible along the Charleston County Coast and in the Charleston Harbor due to sea breeze influences each afternoon. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...BSH SHORT TERM...DPB LONG TERM...DPB AVIATION...BSH/DPB MARINE...DPB/SST