Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
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880 FXUS62 KGSP 021047 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 647 AM EDT Tue Jul 2 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Dry and relatively cool high pressure will remain in place today, before temperatures start warming back up tomorrow and beyond. Especially hot and humid conditions are expected over the weekend. Scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms will be possible Thursday and beyond, especially over the mountains. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 642 AM EDT Tuesday...Dry air continues to filter into the region, taking care of the remaining low cloudiness near the Blue Ridge Escarpment. What`s left, mainly over northeast GA, should dissipate for the most part by mid-morning. An upper ridge to the west and sfc high pressure moving from NY/PA to the southern New England Coast over the next 24 hours will set us up for a welcome relief from the heat and humidity across the region. The air mass will be nice for early July, with high temps topping out a few degrees on the cool side of average. The lack of humidity will be the bigger story, as dewpoints drop off to the middle 50s this afternoon and drop the RH into the 35-40% range. All this should preclude any chances of rain. Enjoy it if you can because it won`t last, of course. By Wednesday morning, the center of the upper anticyclone will drift eastward and that should start us back on a warming trend. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 225 AM EDT Tuesday: Quiet conditions will continue on Wednesday as ridging remains established over the Carolinas and high pressure over the western Atlantic spurs increasingly S flow at the low-levels. This will slowly but surely usher in better moisture above the boundary layer through the period, but functionally won`t have much effect on the pattern. Some isolated showers will be possible west of I-26 on Wednesday afternoon, as temperatures surge into the upper 80s and lower 90s again...but it should stay dry enough that afternoon heat index won`t be an issue. By Thursday, improving moisture flux will permit better coverage of diurnal showers over the NC mountains and Savannah River Valley, and afternoon dewpoints will reach the low 70s again. For isolated locations mainly along and south of I-85, this could mean the first afternoon of heat index values back near or above 100 degrees. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 244 AM EDT Tuesdsay: Things will heat up going into the weekend as moisture continues to stream in off the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. A series of upper waves will chip away at the subtropical ridge over the Southeast through Friday and the first part of the weekend, pushing it gently eastward and opening up the Carolinas to somewhat better dynamics. For Friday, that probably means a forecast similar to Thursday in terms of coverage of showers, though it`ll perhaps be muggier. By Saturday, a more robust wave drifting across the Great Lakes and Quebec will spur surface cyclogenesis over the Midwest and upper Ohio Valley, and the trailing sfc cold front will make tracks toward the forecast area, inciting better coverage of showers, and potentially some decent thunder chances, over the forecast area during the afternoon. Jury`s still out on whether this front will hold together as it approaches the area...but LREF members seem to favor it faltering and keeping us in the moist southerly regime we`ll have been in for days by this point. So, afternoon heat index values of 100-105 can be expected across the southern half of the forecast area both Saturday and Sunday...even if dewpoints fall on the drier side of current guidance. Monday and beyond, as ridging slides ever farther east, it`ll lose some influence on the pattern. Temperatures will drop somewhat starting out the new week, and better diurnal showers and thunderstorms should continue. && .AVIATION /12Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR through the period at all terminals. There remains some lingering high-based stratocu in the Savannah R basin, but that should mix out by mid-morning. Thereafter, we might see a few stratocu thru peak heating. Wind should be NE during the day, with perhaps a few gusts over the Upstate were the pressure gradient remains a bit higher than other places. The wind direction should veering back to SE as the center of high pressure shifts toward the Mid-Atlantic Coast tonight, that is if the wind doesn`t go calm or light/variable. The air mass looks too dry for any fog concerns at this time. Outlook: Dry high pressure remains in place through Wednesday. A return of more typical mid-summer diurnal convection is expected starting on Thursday and will linger into the weekend. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MPR NEAR TERM...PM SHORT TERM...MPR LONG TERM...MPR AVIATION...PM