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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Bismarck, ND
Issued by NWS Bismarck, ND
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142 FXUS63 KBIS 020036 AFDBIS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Bismarck ND 736 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - There is a Marginal Risk (level 1 of 5) to Slight Risk (level 2 of 5) for severe thunderstorms through this evening for portions of the south central into the James River Valley. The main hazards are hail up to quarter size and wind gusts up to 60 mph. - Isolated to scattered thunderstorms possible Tuesday and Wednesday. An isolated severe thunderstorm is possible Wednesday, mainly in the southwest. - The chance for showers and thunderstorms on Independence Day is 60 to 80 percent across all of western and central North Dakota. && .UPDATE... Issued at 733 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 We have cancelled the severe thunderstorms watch for a good portion of south central ND. Will leave it going, at least for a while over Emmons county and into the James River Valley. However the severe threat looks to continue to diminish. Will monitor. UPDATE Issued at 618 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 Thunderstorms have exited the Bismarck Mandan metro area. However, the 00Z sounding indicates little to no CIN behind the convection. Therefore, until the secondary boundary over western Morton and Grant counties, there remains at least a small severe threat. Will hold on to the watch west of the river for a while. For areas to the east, including the James River Valley, the greatest threat could be very heavy rain. Fortunately so far this evening, with a strong shortwave, the convection has progressed quickly to the east. Which is good given the very high PWATS over the area this evening. The convection is moving into a more capped environment so the threat for severe storms may diminish as the convection moves east. Will continue to monitor. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 314 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 Cold front is still expected to bring showers and thunderstorms through this evening. Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms are still expected. Main threats will be hail up to ping pong ball size and wind up to 60 MPH. These threats could be high if storm mode takes on more discrete characteristics. For the latest breakdown on the environment see the mesoscale discussion. Timing wise look for these stronger storms to get going mid to late afternoon then pushing eastward through the evening. Some breezy southerly winds are possible through this evening ahead of this front, although winds have generally trended lower than previous forecast today. Most of the severe weather will exit or dissipate tonight. A broad trough lingering in the north could bring an isolated shower or perhaps thunderstorm in these areas tonight, with a low threat for severe weather. Low temperatures tonight will generally be in the 50s. This broad trough then looks to linger across the state on Tuesday, and perhaps bring a secondary cold front Tuesday afternoon through the evening. The result will be isolated to scattered thunderstorm chances through the day, with higher chances in the north. Instability and shear are limited for Tuesday, thus severe weather is not expected at this time. Look for temperatures in the 70s. Breezy northwest winds are also possible for Tuesday. The upper level winds are not particularly strong, and ECMWF EFI values are fairly low. Thus advisory level winds are not expected at this time. A quiet night with lows in the 50s are then expected for Tuesday night. Another broad trough still looks to push across the state on Wednesday. This could bring more scattered chances for showers and thunderstorms. Instability still looks somewhat limited although shear is increased on this day. Perhaps an isolated stronger storm is possible, especially in the south. SPC currently has a Marginal Risk in the southwest. High temperatures on Wednesday will warm slightly in the mid 70s to mid 80s. The broad trough could still develop a cutoff low across the region on Independence Day. This could still bring widespread showers and thunderstorms. Of note that some clusters have this low further south which would bring less rain to the are. This southern solution equates to about a 40% chance of occurring, with a 60% chance of the low maintaining a similar track that has been forecasted. Either solution would bring cooler temperatures to the area in the low to mid 70s. Clusters then show northwest flow through the Holiday weekend, although a building ridge in the west could attempt to push more eastward later in the weekend. Temperatures could warm to near normal as a result, and perhaps slightly warm if the ridge can build further inland. Chances for showers and thunderstorms will be found each day, with the potential for waves to traverse through this northwest flow. CSU-MLP pops for severe weather are low for severe weather during this time period. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 618 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms currently over central ND will track east across central and into into eastern ND this evening. A cold front over western ND will move east through central and eventually the JRV later tonight, ending the threat of thunderstorms. Through teh rest of the evening the greatest threat for strong to severe storms will be over KJMS, but at least a small threat of thunderstorms will exist until the cold front passes, and it has passed through KDIK and KXWA. Southerly winds 15 to 25 mph will shift westerly behind the cold front 5 to 15 mph. VFR conditions are expected behind the cold front tonight. On Tuesday MVFR ceilings are possible across northern ND, including KXWA and KMOT. Otherwise VFR conditions are expected with a westerly wind becoming gusty in the afternoon around 15 to 25 mph. && .BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ UPDATE... DISCUSSION... AVIATION...TWH