


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
916 FXAK68 PAFC 070044 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 444 PM AKDT Sun Jul 6 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: This afternoon through Wednesday evening)... A large upper-level low currently in the western to central Gulf will begin to the eastern Gulf over the next couple of days. Numerous shortwaves are rotating around this low and across Southcentral. One such shortwave has spawn a surface low which is currently between Middleton Island and Seward. This low is currently bringing showers to the Eastern Kenai Peninsula, Western Prince William Sound, and along the northern Gulf coast. Meanwhile, instability lingers in the interior. Showers that get going across the northern Copper River Basin and Talkeetna Mountains this afternoon and evening could produce a few lighting strikes. Lightning strike activity the rest of today is not expected to be as numerous as it was yesterday. The isolated thunderstorm threat shifts towards the Wrangell Mountains and western portions of the Susitna Valley along the Alaska Range for Monday afternoon and evening. In addition to the showery activity across the interior, Anchorage, the Matanuska Valley, and the rest of the Susitna Valley will also see chances for rainfall over the next couple of days. Monday and Tuesday mornings have the best chance a steadier rain for those areas. Uncertainty still remains where the highest rainfall totals will ultimately setup; especially for Tuesday morning. After Tuesday morning, expect drier conditions with showers remaining more confined to the terrain. A shortwave ridge builds in from the west for Wednesday and quickly moves east over Southeast Alaska by Wednesday evening. While Wednesday morning looks mostly dry, aside from a few showers across the northern Susitna Valley and northern Copper River Basin, the afternoon and evening will turn more active towards the coast and Kodiak Island. There is reasonable confidence that a North Pacific low, currently near the Western Aleutians this afternoon, will track to the southern Alaska Peninsula by Wednesday evening. The front will lift into the western to southwestern Gulf and bring rain to Kodiak Island as well as gusty easterly winds during the afternoon and evening. Light rain is also possible along the Eastern Kenai Peninsula and Western Prince William Sound Wednesday evening as flow aloft shifts to southerly and southeasterly at the surface aiding with upslope enhancement. Early indications are that this low will end up moving into the Gulf by Thursday with continued unsettled weather along the coast and Kodiak Island. && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Wednesday)... As the low that has brought rainfall and gusty winds to the Southwest mainland moves off into the Gulf of Alaska, slack flow and higher pressure build in. This will have a drying effect for the Southwest mainland, leading to clearer skies and light winds by Monday. This pattern will linger through Tuesday. Even with the drier pattern, the lower Kuskokwim Delta will retain chances for showers and thunderstorms through Tuesday. Some guidance is showing a weak wave moving into the Lower Kuskokwim Delta, potentially triggering a small group of thunderstorms that may extend into the foothills of the Kuskokwim Mountains on Tuesday. Meanwhile, the Bering will see a col with lingering low stratus and fog possible tonight and tomorrow morning. A small low is passing through the western Aleutians, allowing for localized small craft winds and rainfall. The low will elongate as it tracks eastward, reaching the Eastern Aleutians by Tuesday. Behind the low, more weak flow will build in, allowing for light winds and lower chances for precipitation for the Western Aleutians through the period. The aforementioned low will move over the Alaska Peninsula by Wednesday, pushing a front inland into Bristol Bay. This will increase chances for rainfall and will trigger gusty winds especially out of gap regions such as the Kamishak Gap. Looking a bit ahead into Thursday reveals that more fronts will push inland, increasing rain chances in the Kuskokwim Delta and the Kuskokwim Valley in addition to Bristol Bay. -JAR && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Wednesday through Saturday)... The long-term period begins with a shortwave ridge over Southcentral Alaska, weak flow across Southwest Alaska, and a North Pacific low south of the Eastern Aleutians and southern Alaska Peninsula (AKPEN). The ridge over Southcentral Wednesday looks to move northward and reorient with a more east to west axis across the central interior by Thursday. This will open the door for the North Pacific low to move into the Gulf of Alaska by Thursday. Wettest locations look to be across Kodiak Island, the Eastern Kenai Peninsula, and Prince William Sound with scattered showers for Southwest and interior Southcentral. Steady rains across the Southcentral coast taper off to a more showery regime Friday and Saturday very much like inland locations as the low weakens and energy goes to Southeast Alaska. Further to the west, an upper level shortwave looks to dig southward from northern Kamchatka into the central Bering by Thursday. Rain looks to be mostly confined to the Bering but may make it as far south as the Pribilof Islands and as far east as Nunivak Island. Elsewhere, a ridge across the western Bering will weaken into Thursday and allow for a few weak systems tracking southeastward from southern Kamchatka to move over the Western Aleutians and Bering by Friday. Rain with these systems will be light. The ridge looks to build back across the western Bering by Saturday. Confidence remains low and uncertainty remains high regarding the track of a North Pacific low Thursday through Saturday. Some guidance keeps the low south of the Aleutian Chain (Canadian and somewhat the ECMWF) while some guidance wants to clip the Central/Eastern Aleutians and southern AKPEN with the front bringing another round of light rain to those areas. &&.AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions expected to continue through at least 12Z Mon with the potential for periods of MVFR visibility Mon morning as showers move into the terminal from the north. Ceilings are expected to drop down into the 4-6 kft range this afternoon before rising again as the Turnagain Arm increases this evening as the gradient increases over the Chugach Mountains. Ceilings will drop again by 15Z with the arrival of the showers but should stay VFR. Turnagain Arm winds gusting to 20 to 25 kts possible by this evening and continuing through about 12Z Mon morning. && $$